Case 3201600/2017 · Employment Tribunal
(1) Mrs Jasvinder Virdi (2) Mrs Mini Nair v London Borough of Newham — 2017
- Case reference
- 3201600/2017
- Decision date
- 25 July 2017
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Russell Members
- Venue
- East London Hearing Centre
- Panel members
- Mr P Quinn, Mrs P Alford
Parties
2 namedClaimant
(1) Mrs Jasvinder Virdi (2) Mrs Mini Nair
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal found that there was a genuine redundancy situation following the respondent's housing services restructure, and that consultation and warning about redundancy were fair. It accepted that using competitive interviews with a threshold for appointment to the new higher-graded Resident Services Officer role was within the range of reasonable responses.
The unfair dismissal complaints succeeded because the tribunal found that the interview marking process, although not deliberately designed to secure the claimants' dismissal, was applied inconsistently and could fairly be described as erratic. The tribunal also found that the respondent's redeployment support was too limited in the circumstances, given its own policy, the size of the employer, and the claimants' long service.
The discrimination complaints were dismissed. The tribunal accepted that the interview scores reflected the claimants' interview performance and found no common pattern showing Indian, Hindu, Sikh or older candidates being scored unduly harshly, or Black African, Muslim or younger candidates being scored unduly generously. Mrs Virdi's age discrimination allegations about suspension and investigation were also dismissed because the tribunal found genuine reasons unrelated to age for the suspension and investigation.
The tribunal noted that remedy would require a further hearing, including issues about the chances of alternative employment, the claimants' engagement with redeployment, and possible reductions.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Both claimants' unfair dismissal complaints succeeded. Remedy was reserved for a later hearing. | Upheld | — | — |
| Age discrimination | Brought by Mrs Virdi only; dismissed. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Race discrimination | Race discrimination complaints were dismissed. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Religion or belief discrimination | Religion or belief discrimination complaints were dismissed. | Dismissed | Religion or belief | — |
| Disability discrimination | All complaints of disability discrimination were dismissed upon withdrawal. | Withdrawn | Disability | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | All complaints of unauthorised deduction from wages were dismissed upon withdrawal. | Withdrawn | — | — |
Legal tests applied
12 references- s.98(1) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.98(2)(c) Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.139 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Williams v Compair Maxam Ltd
- British Aerospace plc v Green
- Look Ahead Housing & Care Ltd v Odili
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen Ltd v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International Plc
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
- X v Y
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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