Case 3202027/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Dike Uwagwu v Wilson James Security Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 3202027/2020
- Decision date
- 23 October 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge B Elgot Members
- Venue
- East London Hearing Centre
- Panel members
- Ms R Hewitt, Ms G Forrest
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Dike Uwagwu
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal first dealt with the scope of the claims. It noted that an earlier complaint about the V&A assignment had already been struck out as out of time and was not determined. For the remaining race discrimination claim in case 3202027/2020, the tribunal found that the claimant's complaints about the Excel NHS Nightingale and Santander Camden assignments were responded to, escalated to senior managers, and not ignored. It therefore held that the claimant had not shown facts from which it could conclude that he was treated less favourably because of race.
In case 3206097/2021, the tribunal considered allegations of direct race discrimination arising from the National History Museum incident on 20 March 2021, the ensuing investigation, the final written warning, and the later Science Museum shift issue. It found that the investigation was carried out in an ordinary and fair way, that the claimant was kept informed of the allegations, and that the decision to issue a final written warning was based on the evidence the investigator accepted. On the Science Museum point, the tribunal accepted that Ms Deleon instructed the control room not to give the claimant more shifts, but found that she did so because she believed he had moved to a BAT role and was no longer in her team, not because of race.
The tribunal also rejected the victimisation claim. It found that some of the alleged detriments did not occur, and that for the remaining matters the claimant had not shown the required causal link to his earlier tribunal proceedings. On unfair dismissal, the tribunal found that the claimant was dismissed on notice on 13 October 2021 for conduct reasons after a reasonable investigation and a fair disciplinary process. There was a difference of view within the tribunal about whether Mr Halse could safely conclude that the claimant had accepted the BAT role, but the tribunal was unanimous that dismissal was fair because of the remaining misconduct findings and the live final written warning. It held that the dismissal was neither race discrimination nor victimisation.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | Case 3202027/2020: direct race discrimination about the Excel NHS Nightingale incident on 5 April 2020 and the Santander Camden complaints in May-June 2020. The tribunal found the respondent responded to the claimant's complaints, escalated them to senior managers, and did not treat him less favourably because of race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Case 3206097/2021: direct race discrimination allegations concerning the National History Museum incident and disciplinary process in March-June 2021, the 22 August 2021 Science Museum shift instruction, and the dismissal on 13 October 2021. The tribunal found the relevant decisions were not because of race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Victimisation | Case 3206097/2021: victimisation said to arise from the claimant's earlier tribunal proceedings as the protected act. The tribunal found the alleged detrimental acts either did not occur or were not shown to be caused by the protected act. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissal on notice on 13 October 2021 for conduct. The tribunal found the dismissal fair under s.98(4) ERA 1996 and held it was not because of race or because the claimant had brought tribunal proceedings. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
3 references- section 13 Equality Act 2010
- section 27 Equality Act 2010
- s.98(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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