Case 3202301/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Ms Leigh Andrews v St Mungo’s Community Housing Association — 2019
- Case reference
- 3202301/2018
- Decision date
- 14 June 2019
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Massarella
- Venue
- East London Hearing Centre
- Panel members
- Ms J. Hartland, Ms H.T. Edwards
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms Leigh Andrews
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was a single-issue victimisation claim. The Tribunal found that Ms Leigh Andrews had done a protected act in 2004 by issuing an equal pay questionnaire and equal pay claim against Broadway, and that St Mungo's withdrew its offer of locum bank work to her on 8 June 2018. The dispute was whether that withdrawal was because of the protected act, because of recollections of historic bullying allegations from 2004, or for some other reason.
The Tribunal rejected the Respondent's explanation that the decision flowed from a general policy against re-employing people who had left amid conduct concerns. It found that no written policy was produced, that the offer letter to the Claimant did not refer to such a policy, and that there was no documentary support for a consistently applied practice. It also rejected the explanation based on historic bullying allegations, finding that the descriptions given by Ms Giles and Mr Sinclair were generalised, internally inconsistent, and not credible as the real reason for revoking the offer.
The Tribunal further found that Mr Sinclair knew about the equal pay proceedings and that the account that he did not know about them was implausible for a small organisation. It did not accept the evidence about the telephone conversation between Ms Giles and Mr Sinclair, finding it unreliable and inherently implausible. Applying the burden of proof provisions, the Tribunal concluded that the protected act was at least a material factor in the decision to revoke the offer and that the Respondent had not shown that it played no part whatsoever.
The claim therefore succeeded. The judgment records that the case was listed for a separate remedy hearing on 6 August 2019 and gives directions for an updated schedule of loss and witness statements. No monetary award was determined in this liability judgment.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victimisation | The protected act was the Claimant's equal pay questionnaire and equal pay claim in 2004. The detriment was the withdrawal of an offer of locum bank work on 8 June 2018. | Upheld | — | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- s.27 Equality Act 2010
- s.39(3) Equality Act 2010
- s.77(4) Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- West Yorkshire Police v Khan
- Igen v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Deman v Commission for Equality and Human Rights
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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