Case 3202561/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr W. Thomson v LCM Administration Services Ltd — 2022
- Case reference
- 3202561/2020
- Decision date
- 21 January 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Massarella Members
- Panel members
- Ms M. Daniels, Ms S. Jeary
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr W. Thomson
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Thomson was employed as a nonferrous manager from 1 January 2017. The tribunal found that LCM could move managers between sites and that, after Mr Duncan McIntyre left Edmonton in August 2019, the claimant carried out Mr McIntyre's duties as well as his own for about eight months. It rejected the respondent's case that the claimant was not acting as site manager during that period, and accepted that Mr Mike Roberts arrived at Edmonton to replace Mr McIntyre as site manager.
The claimant withdrew his age discrimination claim at the hearing, and it was dismissed on withdrawal. On the unfair dismissal claim, the tribunal accepted that the Covid-19 pandemic caused a downturn in the metal recycling business and that redundancy was the principal reason for dismissal, but held that the decision was unfair because the respondent did not pool the claimant with Mr Roberts when the site manager and nonferrous manager roles were being combined, did not carry out any meaningful consultation, and sent a 20 July 2020 letter saying he was merely at risk when the tribunal found he had already been selected for redundancy.
The tribunal also found that the appeal against dismissal was received but not dealt with, which was itself outside the band of reasonable responses. On Polkey, it concluded there was a 50% chance the claimant would have been fairly dismissed if a fair process had been followed, and also observed that if pooling had been considered more widely across the business, there was at most a 50% chance that he would have been fairly selected instead of another nonferrous manager. Compensation was left to a later remedy hearing because the tribunal said the claimant's evolving health situation could affect loss and mitigation issues.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age discrimination | Withdrew at the hearing; the reserved judgment records it as dismissed on withdrawal. The pleaded act was the 31 July 2020 redundancy dismissal. | Withdrawn | Age | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Redundancy dismissal found unfair because of pooling, consultation, and appeal failures. Remedy was left to a later hearing. | Upheld | — | — |
Legal tests applied
12 references- s.94 ERA 1996
- s.98(1) and (4) ERA 1996
- s.139 ERA 1996
- Williams v Compair Maxam Ltd
- Wrexham Golf Co Ltd v Ingham
- R v British Coal Corporation
- Gwent County Council ex parte Bryant
- British Aerospace v Green
- McCrea v Cullen and Davison Ltd
- Hollister v National Farmers' Union
- Hill v Governing Body of Great Tey Primary School
- Polkey issue
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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