Case 3220786/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr B Phillips v TBC Consultants Limited — 2021
- Case reference
- 3220786/2020
- Decision date
- 19 July 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Crosfill Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr B Phillips
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr B Phillips brought a claim for unlawful deduction from wages under section 23 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 against TBC Consultants Limited. The respondent did not present a response, did not provide contact details for the hearing, and did not attend. After attempts to contact the respondent, the tribunal proceeded under rule 47 and heard sworn evidence from Mr Phillips together with the papers in the tribunal file.
The tribunal found that Mr Phillips entered into a contract with the respondent on 2 October 2020 and started work on 12 October 2020. He worked 84.33 hours in October 2020. The tribunal found that the agreement for payment of £250 for the first month of work provided less than was required by the National Minimum Wage regime, and that the relevant hourly rate was £8.36 because Mr Phillips was 21 years old when the work was done.
Applying that rate to the hours worked, the tribunal calculated that £705.02 was due for the work done. It found that the respondent had not paid anything in respect of that work, so the unlawful deduction from wages claim was well founded and the respondent was ordered to pay £705.02. The claimant's application for a preparation time order was dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal found that the agreement between the parties provided for less pay than required to meet the National Minimum Wage obligation, and that no payment had been made for the work carried out. | Upheld | — | £705 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £705
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
3 references- Section 23 Employment Rights Act 1996
- National Minimum Wage Act 1998
- Regulation 17 of the National Minimum Wage Regulations 2015
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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