Case 3300015/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Claimant v IT Governance Ltd and IT Governance Ltd v Mr J Pearson — 2020
- Case reference
- 3300015/2019
- Decision date
- 23 January 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge K. J. Palmer
- Venue
- Bury St Edmunds
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Claimant
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Pearson worked as a Business Development Manager from 1 November 2012 until 3 October 2018. The tribunal found that, after a July 2018 discussion about a possible Global Head of Major Accounts role, Alan Calder was only sounding him out rather than offering him the role. It preferred Mr Calder's evidence on the 25 July conversation and found that Mr Pearson resigned on 3 September 2018 because he had decided to set up his own business, not because of any repudiatory breach by the respondent.
The tribunal also rejected the claimant's alternative case that events during the informal grievance discussion on 25 September 2018, and a later discussion with Bill Bailey, entitled him to resign again on 3 October 2018. It held that the respondent's handling of the grievance, and the reminder about restrictive covenants, did not amount to a breach of contract. On the facts found, Mr Pearson resigned because he could not secure the short notice arrangement he wanted and wanted to leave to pursue his own business.
Mr Pearson succeeded only on his contractual commission claim for September 2018. The tribunal found there was no express or implied term, including by custom and practice, allowing the respondent to withhold commission on existing accounts during the notice period, and awarded £3,653.73 for unpaid commission relating to Inmarsat and Norton Rose Fulbright. The respondent's counterclaims both failed: the tribunal accepted jurisdiction over the clause 4.3.1 counterclaim under Article 4(c) of the Employment Tribunal Extension of Contract Jurisdiction Order 1994, but found no sufficient proof of breach or loss, and it likewise rejected the claim for losses said to arise from Mr Pearson not working until 2 December 2018.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Constructive unfair dismissal alleged on 3 September 2018, or alternatively 3 October 2018; the tribunal found no repudiatory breach by the respondent and no resignation in reliance on employer conduct. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Wrongful dismissal | The claimant's contractual notice-based claim failed because the tribunal found his second resignation was not caused by a breach of contract by the respondent. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | Claim for unpaid commission for September 2018; the tribunal found he was entitled to commission on existing accounts during his notice period and the amount was not in dispute. | Upheld | — | £3,654 |
| Breach of contract | Respondent's counterclaim under clause 4.3.1 of the employment contract (devote whole time, attention and abilities) failed on the merits, although the tribunal held it had jurisdiction under the Extension Order. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | Respondent's counterclaim for losses said to arise from the claimant leaving on 3 October 2018 rather than working to 2 December 2018 failed for lack of proof of actual loss. | Dismissed |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £3,654
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
8 references- s.95 ERA 1996
- Western Excavating (ECC) Ltd v Sharp
- Malik v Bank of Credit and Commerce International SA
- Employment Tribunal Extension of Contract Jurisdiction Order 1994, Article 4(c)
- Hendricks v Lewden Metal Products Limited
- Capek v Lincolnshire County Council
- Sarker v South Tees Acute Hospital NHS Trust
- Peninsular Business Services Limited v Sweeney
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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