Case 3303135/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Megha (for Ms Woodun) Ms Leaver (for Ms Kellam) For the v Mr Singer PRELIMINARY HEARING — 2021
- Case reference
- 3303135/2020
- Decision date
- 6 April 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Bartlett Appearances
- Venue
- Watford via telephone
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Megha (for Ms Woodun) Ms Leaver (for Ms Kellam) For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt a preliminary hearing on 12 March 2021 before Employment Judge Bartlett, the tribunal consolidated Ms Woodun’s and Ms Kellam’s claims because both arose from the same alleged redundancy exercise and would involve overlapping factual evidence. The hearing was concerned with proposed amendments rather than the merits of the underlying dismissals, and the tribunal noted that both claimants had struggled to identify with precision the nature of some of the claims they wished to add.
Ms Woodun’s proposed amendment to add race discrimination was refused. Her case was put as an indirect discrimination complaint about not being given the opportunity in October 2019 to take a role in the USA instead of being made redundant, but counsel could not identify a coherent provision, criterion or practice. The tribunal therefore refused the amendment.
Ms Kellam’s proposed victimisation amendment was rejected. The tribunal first noted that the detriment initially identified, an email from Bernhard Gilbey to Oliver Braunwalder dated 15 January 2020, pre-dated the protected act first relied on, namely the ET1 presented on 15 March 2020. When the protected act was changed to her dismissal appeal, the tribunal treated the proposal as a new cause of action. It also observed that, on the limited material before it, the claim appeared to have little or no reasonable prospects because the complained-of email was an internal communication about the respondent’s position and did not obviously amount to a detriment under section 27 of the Equality Act 2010.
Ms Kellam’s application to amend to add associative disability discrimination was granted. The amendment was based on a statement attributed to Mr Michael Seres that she would not be able to move to the US because of caregiving responsibilities, and on a decision said to require an employee taking a US post to pay visa costs of about £8,000. The tribunal accepted that she only became aware of Mr Seres’s comments on 31 March 2020, that the application had been made within three months of that date, and that allowing the amendment would not cause substantial prejudice because the circumstances of the dismissal and the US role were already relevant to the wider case. The tribunal also refused Ms Kellam’s applications for specific disclosure and for further and better particulars.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | Application to amend to add a race discrimination claim was refused because the proposed indirect discrimination case could not be clearly formulated and no coherent PCP was identified. | Other | Race | — |
| Victimisation | Application to amend to add victimisation was rejected. The tribunal first noted the alleged detriment pre-dated the protected act identified, then treated the revised formulation as a new cause of action with little or no reasonable prospects on the material before it. | Other | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Application to amend to add associative disability discrimination was granted. The tribunal accepted that the amendment could proceed with a just and equitable extension of time and did not consider it to cause substantial prejudice. | Other | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
3 references- rule 36
- Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore 1996 ICR 836
- section 27 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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