Case 3303881/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Michael Raffell, Consultant For the v Mr Colin Barr, Consultant — 2022
- Case reference
- 3303881/2020
- Decision date
- 5 July 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Kurrein.
- Panel members
- Ms Susan Elizabeth, Mr Allen Chinn-Shaw
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Michael Raffell, Consultant For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMiss C Thompson told the respondent in writing on 17 October 2019 that she was pregnant. The tribunal found that the risk assessment carried out on 22 October 2019 by David Pepper was not suitable and sufficient: it was described as a brief tick-box exercise by an inexperienced manager, with no proper assessment of her individual circumstances or of the jobs she was being allocated. The tribunal held that this failure was unfavourable treatment in the protected period and therefore discrimination under s.18(2)(a) Equality Act 2010.
The tribunal then considered 10 specific jobs allocated between 6 November and 30 December 2019. It accepted the claimant's evidence that these tasks involved, among other things, wheelchair manoeuvring, bariatric or non-weight-bearing patients, lone working, and an aggressive patient, and found that the respondent should have treated the claimant as pregnant when allocating those duties. It concluded that each of the 10 incidents was an act of unfavourable treatment under s.18(2)(a) Equality Act 2010.
The same 10 incidents were also found to be detriments contrary to s.47C(1) and (2A) Employment Rights Act 1996. The reasons note that two incident identifiers had been mis-described in earlier case management material, but the tribunal treated the underlying jobs as the relevant events. A separate remedy hearing was ordered, so no monetary award was assessed in this judgment.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | The tribunal found that the 22 October 2019 risk assessment was not suitable and sufficient and that this failure amounted to discrimination under s.18(2)(a) Equality Act 2010. The judgment also linked the issue to the respondent's obligations under the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999. Remedy was left to a separate hearing. | Upheld | Pregnancy and maternity | — |
| Pregnancy and maternity discrimination | The tribunal held that each of the 10 listed job allocations between 6 November and 30 December 2019 was unfavourable treatment within the protected period and therefore discrimination under s.18(2)(a) Equality Act 2010. The tribunal said the respondent should have considered the claimant's pregnancy and alternative work, including office duties, when allocating jobs. | Upheld | Pregnancy and maternity | — |
| Other | The tribunal also held that the same 10 incidents amounted to detriments contrary to s.47C(1) and (2A) Employment Rights Act 1996, arising from pregnancy-related treatment. | Upheld | — | — |
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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