Case 3306015/2024 · Employment Tribunal
Mr P Smith v British Gas Services Limited — 2026
- Case reference
- 3306015/2024
- Decision date
- 2 June 2026
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Gumbiti-Zimuto
- Venue
- Reading
- Panel members
- Mr K Rose, Mr M Bhatti, MBE
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr P Smith
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Smith was employed by British Gas Services Limited as a Technical Repair Engineer from 3 May 2004 until his summary dismissal on 26 February 2024. The tribunal found that he removed items from a skip at the premises of one of the respondent's suppliers, Vaillant, without permission, and accepted evidence that he told Stephen Lawes he intended to break down boilers and sell parts on eBay. It found he was not transparent about all the items taken and took no steps to return them until 15 January 2024 after the amnesty had expired.
The unfair dismissal complaint was dismissed. The tribunal found the respondent had a genuine belief in misconduct, reasonable grounds for that belief, and had carried out a reasonable investigation. It found the disciplinary process conducted by Keith Cook was fair, the appeal was considered by Thomas Crockett, and the respondent was entitled to conclude that the claimant had committed theft from Vaillant, brought the respondent into disrepute, and breached the Code of Conduct. The tribunal found the claimant's position was materially different from Stephen Lawes because Mr Lawes complied with the amnesty, so this was not inconsistent treatment.
The wrongful dismissal claim was dismissed. The tribunal concluded that the claimant committed an act of gross misconduct and was therefore not entitled to notice pay.
The disability discrimination claim was pleaded as a failure to make reasonable adjustments under sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010, relying on multiple sclerosis and the alleged PCP of a one-day deadline for the amnesty. The tribunal dismissed the claim because it found there was no PCP, the alleged PCP was an artificial construct from a one-off instruction, the claimant had not shown substantial disadvantage or how the proposed adjustment would alleviate it, the respondent had no knowledge giving rise to a duty to make reasonable adjustments, and an extension to the amnesty would not have been reasonable in any event. The tribunal recorded that a section 15 Equality Act 2010 claim was not pleaded, no application to amend was made, and any such application would have been refused applying Selkent guidance.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found the respondent had a genuine belief in misconduct, reasonable grounds, and had carried out a reasonable investigation; dismissal fell within the band of reasonable responses. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Wrongful dismissal | The judgment's opening refers to breach of contract, but the reasons address the claim as wrongful dismissal/notice pay. The tribunal found the claimant committed gross misconduct and was not entitled to notice pay. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | The pleaded disability discrimination claim was failure to make reasonable adjustments under sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010. The claimant sought to rely on section 15 Equality Act 2010 in closing submissions, but no section 15 claim was pleaded and no application to amend was made. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- s.98 ERA 1996
- British Home Stores Limited v Burchell
- Iceland Frozen Foods v Jones
- sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010
- Ishola v Transport for London
- Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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