Case 3309072/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Muhibur Rahman v Next Distribution Limited — 2022
- Case reference
- 3309072/2022
- Decision date
- 8 September 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Michell REPRESENTATION
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Muhibur Rahman
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, employed as a van driver from 17 May 2022 to 30 June 2022, applied for interim relief after dismissal. He alleged that his dismissal was connected to complaints about racially discriminatory remarks allegedly made by a colleague on 20 May 2022. He accepted he did not have the continuity needed for ordinary unfair dismissal and relied on the alleged protected disclosure route.
The tribunal considered whether the claimant had a sufficiently strong prospect of showing a protected disclosure and causation. It found that he was likely to face difficulty showing a reasonable belief that a criminal offence or legal obligation issue was disclosed, and also difficulty showing that any disclosure was reasonably believed to be in the public interest, particularly given the timing and context of the complaints.
On causation, the tribunal considered it unlikely, and not likely in the Taplin sense, that a final tribunal would find any disclosure was the sole or principal reason for dismissal. It referred to the claimant receiving 10 penalty points and a DR60 endorsement, the respondent's driver policy, the timing of the 29 June email after the disciplinary hearing had already been arranged, and the absence of a clear link between the alleged disclosure and the dismissal decision. Interim relief was refused.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | The tribunal refused an application for interim relief, finding it was not likely that a final tribunal would find the reason or principal reason for dismissal was a protected disclosure under s103A ERA. The substantive unfair dismissal/whistleblowing claim was not finally determined in this judgment. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
14 references- s129 ERA
- s103A ERA
- London City Airport v Chacko
- Taplin v C Shippam Ltd
- Ministry of Justice v Sarfraz
- Simply Smile Manor House Ltd and ors v Ter-Berg
- s43A ERA
- s43B ERA
- Croke v Hydro Aluminium Worcester Ltd
- Kilraine v LB Wandsworth
- Blackbay Ventures Ltd v Gahir
- Eiger Securities LLP v Korshunova
- Chesterton Global Ltd v Nurmohamed
- Ibrahim v HCA International
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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