Case 3310994/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr P Hollocks v Industrial Water Jetting Systems Limited — 2018
- Case reference
- 3310994/2019
- Decision date
- 9 December 2018
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge M Warren Representation
- Venue
- Bury St Edmunds
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr P Hollocks
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Hollocks presented a claim form dated 6 March 2019 alleging unfair dismissal and disability discrimination against Industrial Water Jetting Systems Limited. The respondent objected that the claims were out of time, so the tribunal converted the hearing into an open preliminary hearing to decide whether the claims should be struck out. The tribunal calculated that the claims were issued a month and a day after the final limitation date it identified.
For the disability discrimination claim, the tribunal applied the just and equitable test under section 123(1) of the Equality Act 2010 and referred to the guidance in Cohan, British Coal v Keeble, Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board v Morgan, Robertson v Bexley Community Services, and Chief Constable of Lincolnshire v Caston. It accepted that Mr Hollocks had lymphadenopathy, that his medication made him tired and drowsy, and that he had suffered two cycling accidents after dismissal. Those matters, together with the short delay and the limited prejudice identified, led the tribunal to extend time.
For the unfair dismissal claim, the tribunal applied the reasonably practicable test in section 111(2) of the Employment Rights Act 1996, referring to Porter v Bandridge Ltd and Palmer v Southend Borough Council. It accepted Mr Hollocks's evidence that his medical condition, medication, and the effects of the two accidents meant he was not capable of doing almost anything and was not capable of presenting the tribunal claim in time. The tribunal therefore held that the unfair dismissal claim could also proceed.
No liability findings on the merits were made at this hearing, and no remedy was awarded. The judgment states that the tribunal's analysis of the issues and case management orders would be set out in a separate document.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | At an open preliminary hearing, the tribunal held that it was not reasonably practicable for the claim to have been presented in time and that it was then presented within such further time as was reasonable; the unfair dismissal claim was allowed to proceed. The merits of the dismissal claim were not determined. | Other | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | At the same preliminary hearing, the tribunal held that it was just and equitable to extend time for the disability discrimination claim and allowed it to proceed. The merits of the discrimination claim were not determined. | Other | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
11 references- s111(2) Employment Rights Act 1996
- reasonably practicable test
- Porter v Bandridge Ltd [1978] ICR 943 CA
- Palmer v Southend Borough Council 1984 IRLR 119 CA
- s123(1) Equality Act 2010
- just and equitable test
- Cohan v Derby Law Centre [2004] IRLR 685
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble [1997] IRLR 336
- Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board v Morgan [2018] EWCA Civ 640
- Robertson v Bexley Community Services [2003] IRLR 434
- Chief Constable of Lincolnshire v Caston [2010] IRLR 327
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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