Case 3312473/2022 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2025
- Case reference
- 3312473/2022
- Decision date
- 29 April 2025
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Postle Members
- Venue
- Norwich
- Panel members
- Ms L Davies, Ms B Handley Howarth
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal held that the claimant had not proved that her ADHD amounted to a disability within the meaning of s.6 Equality Act 2010. It noted that her impact statement dealt with the effects of the condition on her work roles rather than on normal day-to-day activities, that she had not provided relevant medical evidence addressing the statutory test, and that she had conflated ADHD with other matters such as dyslexia, mental health issues and panic attacks. It therefore rejected the disability case and also found no evidence that the respondent had actual or constructive knowledge of a disability before March 2022.
The tribunal then dealt with limitation. It held that events occurring wholly before 10 June 2022 were prima facie out of time, given the ACAS contact on 9 September 2022, the Early Conciliation Certificate on 12 September 2022 and presentation of the claim on 8 October 2022. It found that most of the reasonable adjustment allegations were separate decisions taken by different individuals in different circumstances, so they were not part of a continuing act, and it declined to extend time on just and equitable grounds.
The only reasonable adjustment allegation treated as in time was the request for an Apple Pen in June 2022. The tribunal found that the Workplace Needs Assessment on 15 June 2022 recommended provision of the pen to remove the disadvantage, so although there may have been delay, the adjustment had been accepted and was to be implemented. That meant the reasonable adjustment claim failed on the merits even if disability had been established.
The constructive dismissal claim also failed. The tribunal found that the respondent had made efforts to accommodate the claimant, had supported her return to work, and had implemented recommended adjustments. It held that the July 2022 meeting about her return to work was supportive and could not amount to a last straw, and that the claimant’s individual concerns, whether taken separately or together, did not amount to a fundamental breach or justify resignation. The tribunal therefore dismissed the constructive unfair dismissal claim as not well founded.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constructive dismissal | Claim pleaded as constructive unfair dismissal under the Employment Rights Act 1996. The tribunal found no fundamental breach, no valid last straw, and no repudiatory conduct; it held the respondent had supported the claimant and the claim was not well founded. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Claim for failure to make reasonable adjustments in respect of ADHD. The tribunal held the claimant had not shown that ADHD was a disability within s.6 Equality Act 2010, found most adjustment allegations out of time and not just and equitable to extend time, and held the in-time Apple Pen allegation failed because the adjustment had been recommended and was accepted/being implemented. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
10 references- Western Excavating v Sharp
- Omilaju v Waltham Forest London Borough Council
- s.6 Equality Act 2010
- s.20(3) Equality Act 2010
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis v Hendricks
- Lyfar v Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals Trust
- Aziz v FDA
- Robinson v Bexley Community Centre
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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