Case 3315352/2020 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Mr R Barker, Partner Mills & Reeve LLP — 2022
- Case reference
- 3315352/2020
- Decision date
- 5 May 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Forde Appearances
- Venue
- Cambridge
Parties
2 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, Mr Entwistle, was employed as Managing Director of London Fields Brewery. His dismissal followed events on 6 August 2020, when he hosted eight friends in the tap room and then took them on a guided tour of the brewery area. The respondent relied on health and safety concerns arising from the Covid-19 restrictions and from rules set out in an email sent by Mr Provis-Evans on 15 June 2020. The tribunal found that the email contained clear rules, not merely guidance, and that the claimant and his guests breached them in the brewery area, including by not wearing face masks.
The tribunal accepted that staff were concerned about the claimant's conduct and that those concerns led to an investigation by Mr Ray, a disciplinary hearing before Mr Stubbs, and an appeal before Mr Stringer. It found that the investigation was meticulous, that the claimant was given a proper opportunity to put his case, and that the hearing and appeal were conducted in accordance with ACAS guidance. The tribunal also found that Mr Stubbs and Mr Stringer were entitled to conclude that the claimant had not followed the respondent's health and safety policies and procedures.
On unfair dismissal, the tribunal applied section 98 of the Employment Rights Act 1996, including section 98(4), and referred to the misconduct guidance in Burchall and Post Office v Foley. It held that the respondent genuinely believed the claimant was guilty of misconduct, had reasonable grounds for that belief after a reasonable investigation, and was entitled to dismiss him. The dismissal decision was said to fall within the range of reasonable responses open to a reasonable employer, so the unfair dismissal claim was dismissed.
On breach of contract, the claimant sought notice pay after being dismissed without notice. The tribunal held that the claimant's conduct, taken in the brewery and in the days after, amounted to a clear and substantial breach of contract and gross misconduct. It therefore found that the respondent was entitled to dismiss without notice and dismissed the breach of contract claim.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found the respondent had a genuine belief in misconduct, reached that belief after a reasonable investigation, and acted within the range of reasonable responses. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The notice pay claim failed because the tribunal found the claimant's conduct in and around the brewery amounted to a clear and substantial breach of contract and gross misconduct. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- s.98(2) ERA 1996
- s.95(1)(a) ERA 1996
- Burchall
- Post Office v Foley
- range of reasonable responses
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.