Case 3321650/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Claimant v Glow Green Ltd — 2023
- Case reference
- 3321650/2019
- Decision date
- 12 January 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Talbot-Ponsonby Appearances
- Venue
- Watford
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Claimant
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningJahwel Bromfield worked for Glow Green Ltd from March 2019 until his dismissal at the probationary review meeting on 26 April 2019. The tribunal found that the written offer letter and contract, read together, provided for payment of £180 per completed unit, with payment only when the job was complete and the paperwork had been submitted. It rejected the claimant’s case that he was entitled to a day rate of £180, although it accepted that some jobs were unpaid because the paperwork was incomplete.
On the dismissal claim, the tribunal accepted that the claimant telephoned managing director Lloyd Greenfield on 12 April 2019, but found that the only words he used were that he had 'health and safety issues'. That was not enough to amount to a disclosure of information for s103A and s43B ERA purposes. Looking at the earlier dealings between the claimant and Daniel Edwards, the tribunal found that the claimant generally sought support with individual jobs and that, on the one occasion where he specifically raised health and safety in relation to the Ealing job, Edwards acted promptly. The tribunal also found that the decision to dismiss had already been made before the 26 April meeting because of poor workmanship, customer complaints and the claimant’s conduct in accusing Edwards of lying, so any later discussion at the meeting could not have been the reason for dismissal. The section 100 health and safety dismissal argument was also rejected for the same reason.
On wages, the tribunal found that the respondent had underpaid the claimant on 2 of 14 units, because those units had been paid at £160 instead of £180. It held that the claimant was owed a further £40 gross and ordered payment of that sum subject to PAYE. It rejected the wider claim for £6,060 said to be outstanding on the basis that the contract was not a salary/day-rate arrangement. The tribunal also held that it had no jurisdiction to determine the separate complaint about tools left in the van, valued by the claimant at £1,250, because that was not a wages claim and would more properly be pursued, if at all, in tort or conversion.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | Claim under s103A ERA 1996 for dismissal after an alleged protected disclosure about health and safety on 12 April 2019. Tribunal found the claimant said only that he had 'health and safety issues', which was not a disclosure of information, and that the dismissal decision had already been made because of poor workmanship, customer complaints and conduct. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Claim upheld only to the extent of a £40 gross shortfall. The tribunal construed the contract as paying £180 per completed unit, not £180 per day, and found that 2 of 14 units had been paid at £160 instead of £180. | Upheld | — | £40 |
| Other | Claim concerning £1,250 said to relate to tools left in the van. The tribunal held it had no jurisdiction to determine the claim because the value of the tools was not wages and any remedy would more properly lie in tort or conversion. | Other | — | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £40
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
15 references- s103A ERA 1996
- s43A ERA 1996
- s43B ERA 1996
- s43C ERA 1996
- Cavendish Munro Professional Risks Management Ltd v Geduld
- Kilraine v London Borough of Wandsworth
- Chesterton Global Ltd (t/a Chestertons) v Nurmohamed
- Norbrook Laboratories (GB) Ltd v Shaw
- Dobbie v Felton t/a Feltons Solicitors
- Smith v Hayle Town Council
- s100 ERA 1996
- s13 ERA 1996
- Lukoil Asia Pacific Pte Ltd v Ocean Tankers (The Ocean Neptune)
- Chartbook Ltd v Persimmon Homes Ltd
- s3(2) Employment Tribunals Act 1996 / Employment Tribunals Extension of Jurisdiction (England and Wales) Order 1994
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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