Case 3322335/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms K McCarthy, representative For the v Respondent — 2022
- Case reference
- 3322335/2021
- Decision date
- 3 October 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Hyams
Parties
1 namedClaimant
Ms K McCarthy, representative For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt a preliminary hearing on 28 September 2022, Employment Judge Hyams, sitting alone, considered whether Mr F Rowland had sufficient continuous employment to bring an ordinary unfair dismissal claim against London Underground Limited. Mr Rowland did not attend, although he was represented by Ms K McCarthy, who sought a postponement because he was with his father in hospital. The tribunal proceeded with the service issue and noted that, if the claimant later had material evidence not already before the court, he could seek reconsideration under rule 70 of the Employment Tribunals Rules of Procedure 2013.
The tribunal found that the claimant had not proved that he was an employee of the respondent before 24 June 2019. The written material before the tribunal included the claimant's own grievance, which described him as working as a subcontractor through his private limited company for Morsons International Ltd in relation to work in 2019, and the respondent's letter of 18 June 2019 offering him a permanent Train Maintainer role effective from 24 June 2019, with accompanying terms stating that his employment would commence on that date. The judge said the written evidence pointed towards the conclusion that he was not an employee before 24 June 2019.
Because the tribunal found that the claimant was only an employee from 24 June 2019, he did not have the two years' continuous employment required for an ordinary unfair dismissal claim under section 108 ERA 1996. That claim was therefore dismissed. The claim for unpaid wages and holiday pay was also dismissed because it depended on the same issue of employee status before 24 June 2019.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissed because the tribunal found the claimant was an employee only after 23 June 2019, so he did not have the two years' continuous employment required for an ordinary unfair dismissal claim under section 108 ERA 1996. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Dismissed because this claim depended on the claimant establishing employee status before 24 June 2019, which the tribunal did not accept on the evidence before it. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Holiday pay | Dismissed together with the unpaid wages claim because it depended on the same finding about employee status before 24 June 2019. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
3 references- s.230(1) ERA 1996 employee status
- s.98 ERA 1996 unfair dismissal
- s.108 ERA 1996 two years' continuous employment
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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