Case 3335177/2018 · Employment Tribunal
G C v Respondent — 2021
- Case reference
- 3335177/2018
- Decision date
- 3 November 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Gumbiti-Zimuto Members
- Venue
- Reading
- Panel members
- Mrs A Brown, Mr J Appleton
Parties
1 namedClaimant
G C
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningG C worked for the respondent and its predecessor from 2007 as a Senior Lifestyle Support Worker. After maternity leave she moved to Didcot House. The tribunal found that she had told management that she would not be comfortable working with service users with paedophilic tendencies. On 25 June 2016 she was told that D had restrictions linked to his release from prison for sexual assault on a minor, she worked one shift, and then went off sick on 8 July 2016 with PTSD, depression and anxiety.
The tribunal found that the respondent then failed to manage the sickness absence in line with its own policy. It delayed the stage 1 process, had very little contact, did not involve occupational health or EAP promptly, and repeatedly sent correspondence to the wrong address. When the claimant was dismissed on medical grounds on 26 June 2018, after occupational health had said she was unfit to return for another six months, the tribunal held that the dismissal was unfair under s.98 ERA 1996.
The tribunal also upheld the discrimination arising from disability claim under s.15 Equality Act 2010. It accepted a legitimate aim of efficient running of the business, but held the dismissal was not a proportionate means of achieving that aim because the respondent's own conduct had contributed to the claimant's deterioration and it had not given proper weight to the delayed and incomplete support available to assist her recovery. The reasonable-adjustments complaint failed because the tribunal did not find a PCP requiring a return only to her old role, and the sick pay reinstatement complaint failed because the delay to the final meeting was by agreement rather than employer fault. The holiday pay claim succeeded for 20 days because the respondent had not shown that the claimant had been given sufficient information and opportunity to take annual leave during sick leave, applying Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Wissenschaften eV v Shimizu. A remedy hearing was listed for 27 January 2022.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Dismissal on medical/capability grounds on 26 June 2018 after a long period of sickness absence; tribunal held the respondent's handling of the absence, policy failures, and the effect of its own conduct on the claimant's recovery meant the dismissal was unfair. | Upheld | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Section 15 Equality Act 2010 claim. The claimant was disabled and the respondent knew it; dismissal because of continued absence arising from PTSD, depression and anxiety was not shown to be a proportionate means of achieving the legitimate aim of efficient running. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Reasonable-adjustments complaint under section 20 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal did not find that the respondent operated a PCP requiring the claimant to return only to her old role, and it held alternative-role considerations did not make out the claim on the facts. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Complaint about re-instatement of sick pay under section 10.3 of the Managing Sickness Absence Procedure. The tribunal held the delay to the final meeting was by agreement and not the respondent's fault, so the condition for reinstatement was not met. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Holiday pay |
Legal tests applied
5 references- s.98(2) ERA 1996
- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- s.15 Equality Act 2010
- s.20 Equality Act 2010
- Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Wissenschaften eV v Shimizu
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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