Case 3400693/2013 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2020
- Case reference
- 3400693/2013
- Decision date
- 9 December 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Manley Appearances
- Venue
- Watford
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal was dealing with remedy only. At an earlier hearing in October 2014, the claimant's statutory claims for unfair dismissal, whistleblowing, race discrimination, religious discrimination, victimisation and failure to provide written terms and conditions had been struck out for want of territorial jurisdiction. By the 2020 hearing, the remaining issues were wrongful dismissal, holiday pay, flight costs and relocation/baggage costs, together with an application for an uplift for failure to follow the ACAS grievance code and the respondents' historic costs application.
On wrongful dismissal, the tribunal held that the claimant was entitled to damages for the three-month notice period including contractual benefits, not just basic salary. It accepted that the claimant's accommodation, car, fuel and utilities were part of the financial package lost during the notice period, and accepted the claimant's calculations, awarding £32,163.09. Holiday pay was agreed at £10,773.24.
On the travel and relocation claims, the tribunal accepted the claimant's evidence that the family flights met the contractual requirement of the cheapest commercially available airfare and awarded £2,164.52. For baggage and relocation, the tribunal relied on clause 35 of the Staff Handbook, found that the contractual limit was 3 cubic metres, and rejected the late evidence said to support a wider oral agreement; it accepted the respondents' figure of £983.87.
The tribunal found that the claimant had lodged a grievance in February 2013 which was acknowledged but not progressed, and that this was an unreasonable failure to follow the ACAS Code and the respondents' own procedure. It applied a 15% uplift under s.207A TULRCA 1992, taking the calculated total to £52,997.42. However, the Employment Tribunals (Extension of Jurisdiction) Order 1994 capped the sum that could be ordered at £25,000, so that was the amount awarded. The respondents' costs application was refused because the tribunal did not find that the claimant had acted unreasonably in the conduct of the proceedings.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wrongful dismissal | The tribunal held that damages for the three-month notice period included salary and the financial value of contractual benefits, and accepted the claimant's calculations. | Upheld | — | £32,163 |
| Holiday pay | The sum was agreed. The tribunal said it could only be treated as a breach of contract claim because the statutory claims had previously been struck out for want of territorial jurisdiction. | Upheld | — | £10,773 |
| Breach of contract | The tribunal accepted the claimant's evidence that the family flights were obtained at the cheapest commercially available rate, including the claimant's use of points for a business class ticket. | Upheld | — | £2,165 |
| Breach of contract | The tribunal applied clause 35 of the Staff Handbook, rejected the late evidence said to show a wider oral variation, and accepted the respondents' calculation based on the 3 cubic metre limit. | Upheld | — | £984 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £25,000
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
4 references- Employment Tribunals (Extension of Jurisdiction) Order 1994
- s.207A TULRCA 1992
- Rule 76 Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure 2013
- ACAS Code of Practice on grievance procedures
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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