Case 4100011/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Member Mrs F Paton Tribunal Member Ms J Whistler Dr Shawki Abdul Rakib Al-Dubaee v University Of Strathclyde — 2022
- Case reference
- 4100011/2021
- Decision date
- 15 June 2022
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge M Whitcombe Tribunal
- Venue
- Glasgow
- Panel members
- Mrs F Paton, Ms J Whistler
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Member Mrs F Paton Tribunal Member Ms J Whistler Dr Shawki Abdul Rakib Al-Dubaee
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal found that the claimant brought ten allegations of direct race discrimination based on Arab ethnicity, including alleged exclusion from projects and meetings, removal of parts of his remit, criticism in an email copied to colleagues, an allegation of plagiarism, extension of probation, structure chart issues, handling of his complaint and appeal, and non-renewal of his fixed-term contract. It preferred the respondent's evidence on many disputed facts and found the respondent's witnesses honest, credible and reliable, while recording concerns about aspects of the claimant's evidence.
For the project, role and probation allegations, the tribunal found non-racial explanations. The claimant's post was largely funded by the MIDIH project and he was expected to focus principally on that work; other staff had materially different roles or funding arrangements. The tribunal accepted that concerns about technical delivery, attribution of another colleague's work, timekeeping, expenses and working relationships were genuinely held and were not because of race. It also found that structure charts did not show seniority in the way alleged, and that Sam Hume's involvement in a Transport Scotland call reflected his role and experience.
For the grievance and appeal processes, the tribunal found that there were some shortcomings or matters that could have been handled better, including aspects of the probation process and the email copied to colleagues, but those matters did not support an inference of race discrimination or were explained by accepted non-racial reasons. The tribunal found the complaint investigation and appeal to be genuine and reasonably thorough, and concluded that the non-renewal of the claimant's fixed-term contract was due to the end of the relevant funding, with successful redeployment thereafter. All allegations of direct race discrimination were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | All claims were direct race discrimination contrary to section 13 Equality Act 2010. The protected characteristic relied on was Arab ethnicity; nationality was mentioned in evidence but not pursued as the basis of the claim. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
15 references- section 13 Equality Act 2010
- section 23(1) Equality Act 2010
- section 39(2) Equality Act 2010
- section 136 Equality Act 2010 burden of proof
- Igen Ltd v Wong revised Barton guidance
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Ayodele v Citylink Ltd
- Royal Mail v Efobi
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Laing v Manchester City Council
- Pnaiser v NHS England
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the RUC
- Gestmin SGPS SA v Credit Suisse (UK) Ltd
- King v Great Britain China Centre
- Anya v University of Oxford
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.