Case 4102609/2022 · Employment Tribunal
E.T. Z (WR) EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4102609/20225 Held at Aberdeen on 15, and August 2022; 16, 17, 18, 23, and November 2022 and January 2023 Employment Judge N M Hosie Miss S Annand v Represented by Mr K Gibson Counsel Instructed by Mr N Fraser,20 Solicitor Samphire Subsea Ltd — 2023
- Case reference
- 4102609/2022
- Decision date
- 24 January 2023
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Venue
- Aberdeen
Parties
2 namedClaimant
E.T. Z (WR) EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4102609/20225 Held at Aberdeen on 15, and August 2022; 16, 17, 18, 23, and November 2022 and January 2023 Employment Judge N M Hosie Miss S Annand
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMiss Sharon Annand was employed by Samphire Subsea Ltd from 12 March 2012 until her resignation on 21 February 2022. She alleged constructive unfair dismissal and breach of contract. The tribunal preferred the evidence of Paul and Karen Soutar and Sarah Whitman on the disputed matters, and found that the claimant’s account was in several respects inconsistent with contemporaneous documents.
On the alleged 2013 assault by AL, the tribunal did not make a finding that the assault occurred because there was insufficient evidence to determine that issue. It did, however, find that neither Paul nor Karen Soutar knew the detailed allegation or its seriousness until July 2021, when the claimant first raised it in writing in connection with a TAQA proposal. The tribunal also found that the claimant’s conduct in 2015 and 2016, when AL worked in the offices again, was inconsistent with the claim that the respondents had earlier known of the alleged assault.
The tribunal rejected the claimant’s bullying and confidentiality allegations. It preferred Karen Soutar’s account of the 18 February 2020 office incident, found that the claimant apologised afterwards by WhatsApp, and held that there was no bullying by Mrs Soutar. It also held that the March and April 2021 role changes, the outsourcing of some finance work, the Outlook calendar access change, and the direct debit changes were made for business reasons or with the claimant’s agreement, and did not amount to breaches of contract. The tribunal further rejected the alleged data protection breaches arising from the sick leave email and the later contact between Paul and Karen Soutar.
The grievance process was outsourced to Sarah Whitman, whose investigation the tribunal found to be professional and thorough, and none of the grievances were upheld. Although David Burnside on appeal identified some procedural criticisms, including that Mrs Soutar should have been interviewed and that the AL proposal was inappropriate on the claimant’s account, the tribunal held that those appeal findings did not establish an underlying breach of contract because they assumed AL was a known abuser, which the tribunal found was not the position. The tribunal held that the claimant’s resignation did not follow a repudiatory breach and dismissed the unfair dismissal complaint. It also rejected the respondent’s alternative argument that the claimant’s outside business activities amounted to misconduct or would have justified discipline.
The claimant’s bonus claim failed because the bonus was discretionary and no bonuses were paid to any employees in 2021. The only monetary award was for the mobile phone transfer issue: the tribunal held that the respondent failed to implement the agreed transfer of the claimant’s personal number and awarded £750 damages.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Constructive unfair dismissal was dismissed because the tribunal found that none of the alleged matters, taken individually or cumulatively, amounted to a fundamental breach of the implied term of trust and confidence, and it was not satisfied that the claimant resigned in response to any breach. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The claimed 2021 bonus was dismissed. The contract did not provide for a bonus, the tribunal accepted that bonus payments were discretionary, and it accepted the respondent's explanation that no bonuses were paid in 2021 because of IR35-related capital pressures. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The mobile phone/number transfer claim succeeded. The tribunal found that the parties had agreed the transfer for £750, the respondent failed to complete the transfer timeously after the claimant's 1 April 2022 request, and damages of £750 were awarded. | Upheld | — | £750 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £750
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
5 references- s.95(1)(c) ERA 1996
- Western Excavating
- implied term of trust and confidence
- Woods v WM Car Services
- Kaur last straw doctrine
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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