Case 4104612/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Miss S Craig v Symbiosis Pharmaceutical Services Limited — 2021
- Case reference
- 4104612/2020
- Decision date
- 8 March 2021
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge A Kemp
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Miss S Craig
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was a remote preliminary hearing on 26 February 2021 before Employment Judge A Kemp about the claimant’s emailed application to amend her claim. The claimant said she had been dismissed after being asked to work on a Sunday following six consecutive days of work, while the respondent denied there had been any Sunday working requirement and said the proposed new claims were not properly pleaded. The tribunal treated the application under the Selkent framework and the overriding objective.
The tribunal allowed the amendment in respect of the section 101A Employment Rights Act 1996 point, saying it was essentially a new legal label on facts already pleaded and there was a strong causative link between the further particulars and the original claim. It refused the proposed section 104 Employment Rights Act 1996 claim because the claimant could not identify when she had asserted the relevant statutory right, and because it added little if anything to the section 101A claim.
The tribunal also refused the proposed section 27 Equality Act 2010 victimisation claim. It held that this was an entirely new claim with no real causative link to the original pleading, that it was out of time by more than two months, and that the claimant had not identified the protected act on which the claim depended. The tribunal noted that the claimant already had claims under section 101A Employment Rights Act 1996 and section 13 Equality Act 2010 which covered much of the subject matter she wished to raise.
Separately, the tribunal struck out the section 94 Employment Rights Act 1996 unfair dismissal claim and the breach of contract claim under Rule 37. The claimant accepted that she did not have the service needed for ordinary unfair dismissal and that she had received payment in lieu of notice, so no breach of contract claim arose. No monetary remedy was awarded at this hearing.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Further particulars seeking to plead a claim under section 101A of the Employment Rights Act 1996 were allowed as an amendment. The tribunal did not decide the merits of that claim at this hearing. | Other | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Further particulars seeking to plead a claim under section 104 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 were refused as an amendment. The tribunal said the claimant could not identify when she had alleged an infringement of the statutory right and that the proposed claim added little to the section 101A point. | Other | — | — |
| Victimisation | Further particulars seeking to plead a victimisation claim under section 27 of the Equality Act 2010 were refused as an amendment. The tribunal found it was a new claim, out of time, and that the claimant had not identified a protected act. | Other | Sex | — |
| Unfair dismissal | The claim under section 94 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 was struck out because the claimant accepted she did not have the service needed for ordinary unfair dismissal. | Struck out | — | — |
| Breach of contract | The breach of contract claim was struck out after the claimant accepted she had received payment in lieu of notice, so no breach of contract claim arose. | Struck out |
Legal tests applied
10 references- Selkent Bus Company v Moore
- Ali v Office for National Statistics
- Abercrombie v Aga Rangemaster Ltd
- Housing Corporation v Bryant
- s.123 Equality Act 2010 time limit / just and equitable test
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre
- Department of Constitutional Affairs v Jones
- Chief Constable of Lincolnshire Police v Caston
- Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board v Morgan
- Rathakrishnan v Pizza Express (Restaurants) Ltd
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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