Case 4104942/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Tribunal Member N Elliot Tribunal Member A McMillan Mr B McCluskey v Represented by: Mr J Komorawski Advocate Glasgow Life — 2019
- Case reference
- 4104942/2018
- Decision date
- 1 July 2019
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Neil Buzzard
- Venue
- Glasgow
- Panel members
- N Elliot, A McMillan
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Tribunal Member N Elliot Tribunal Member A McMillan Mr B McCluskey
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant pursued only a reasonable adjustments claim under s.21 Equality Act 2010, based on his sight loss / partial sight. The tribunal applied the statutory duty in s.20 and s.21 EqA, and the reversed burden of proof in s.136 EqA, with reference to Madarassy v Nomura International plc. It also noted the parties' submissions on Tarbuck v Sainsbury Supermarkets Ltd and Rider v Leeds City Council in relation to whether assessments themselves could amount to adjustments.
On the Ruchazie complaint, the tribunal accepted that asking the claimant to attend without an individual risk assessment or individual PEEP could amount to a PCP, but it found that the substantial disadvantage alleged was not made out. The claimant's contemporaneous emails shortly after the visit showed that his distress was connected to fear about travelling home in the dark, not to the absence of the assessments themselves, so the adjustment claimed would not have addressed the disadvantage relied on.
On the Dennistoun complaint, the tribunal found that standard risk assessments and a generic PEEP were in place and that the claimant had agreed to return there temporarily while adjustments were being explored. It held that any disadvantage identified by the claimant arose from his and his union representative's refusal to proceed with the 20 February 2018 meeting, the failure to attend the rearranged meeting on 26 February 2018, and the resulting choice to take annual leave, rather than from the PCP of being asked to work there without an individual assessment or PEEP.
On the computer equipment issues, the tribunal found on balance that the claimant had been provided with a large print keyboard and a larger screen, and that he was able to deal with emails and undertake some online training. It accepted that specialist software was not yet provided, but found there was no unreasonable delay while the respondent was still assessing the claimant's needs and determining what role he could continue to perform; after the short period in question he no longer had ongoing computer-based duties. All claims were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Alleged failure to make reasonable adjustments in relation to attendance at Ruchazie without an individual risk assessment or individual PEEP. The tribunal held the claimant did not show a substantial disadvantage caused by that PCP; the distress he described was linked in contemporaneous emails to travelling home in the dark. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Alleged failure to make reasonable adjustments in relation to working at Dennistoun without an individual risk assessment or individual PEEP. The tribunal found any disadvantage flowed from the claimant's and his union representative's refusal to proceed with meetings and failure to attend rearranged meetings, not from the PCP relied on. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Alleged failure to provide suitable computer hardware adjustments. The tribunal found the claimant had been provided with a large print keyboard and a larger screen, and that no further hardware adjustment shown to be required was identified in the relevant period. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Alleged failure to provide specialist software for computer work. The tribunal held that the respondent was still assessing the claimant's needs and determining his ongoing role, and that provision within the short period in issue would not have been unreasonable. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- s.20 EqA 2010 first and third requirements
- s.21 EqA 2010 reasonable adjustments
- s.136 EqA 2010 burden of proof
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Tarbuck v Sainsbury Supermarkets Ltd
- Rider v Leeds City Council
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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