Case 4105389/2024 · Employment Tribunal
EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4105389/2024 Held in Dundee on and March 2025 Employment Judge W A Meiklejohn Miss H Robertson v Represented by:10 Mr J Lawson - Solicitor Unicare – Homecare Ltd — 2024
- Case reference
- 4105389/2024
- Decision date
- 12 December 2024
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Jones
- Venue
- Dundee
Parties
2 namedClaimant
EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS (SCOTLAND) Case No: 4105389/2024 Held in Dundee on and March 2025 Employment Judge W A Meiklejohn Miss H Robertson
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal accepted on the balance of probabilities that the claimant spoke to Mrs Mason about service user X's behaviour in November 2023, even though those calls were not recorded contemporaneously. It also accepted that X made repeated comments about marrying the claimant, touched her hair and, on one occasion, grabbed her arm; Mrs Mason later contacted X on 8 and 30 January 2024 and told the claimant to report further problems.
Applying s.43A and s.43B ERA 1996 and the approach in Chesterton Global Ltd v Nurmohamed, the tribunal found that the claimant had made disclosures of information and that she believed the conduct tended to show wrongdoing affecting health and safety. It considered the public-interest question carefully and said the case was finely balanced, but held that the claimant's own written complaints showed concern only for her own wellbeing and safety. On that basis, the claimant did not establish that her disclosures were made in the public interest, and the tribunal also found that any such belief was not objectively reasonable.
Because there was no qualifying protected disclosure, the whistleblowing detriment claim under s.47B ERA 1996 and the constructive automatic unfair dismissal claim under s.103A ERA 1996 were both dismissed. The tribunal therefore did not need to determine the alleged detriments, the constructive dismissal causation issue, or whether the claimant had affirmed any breach of contract.
Earlier discrimination and harassment claims on sex, marriage and civil partnership, and age had already been withdrawn and dismissed under Rule 52 by a legal officer's judgment dated 10 December 2024, and the s.39(2) EqA claim was withdrawn during the final hearing. No monetary award was made.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex discrimination | Withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed under Rule 52 in the 10 December 2024 legal-officer judgment. | Withdrawn | Sex | — |
| Marriage or civil partnership discrimination | Withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed under Rule 52 in the 10 December 2024 legal-officer judgment. | Withdrawn | Marriage / civil partnership | — |
| Age discrimination | Withdrawn by the claimant and dismissed under Rule 52 in the 10 December 2024 legal-officer judgment. | Withdrawn | Age | — |
| Whistleblowing | The tribunal accepted that the claimant disclosed information about service user X, including in November 2023 and on 8 and 30 January 2024, but held that the disclosures were not made in the public interest. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Constructive dismissal | The s.103A ERA constructive dismissal claim failed because there was no qualifying protected disclosure, so the tribunal did not need to decide the mutual trust and confidence, affirmation, or causation questions. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- s.43A ERA 1996
- s.43B ERA 1996
- Chesterton Global Ltd v Nurmohamed
- Babula v Waltham Forest College
- s.47B ERA 1996
- s.95(1)(c) ERA 1996
- s.103A ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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