Case 4107763/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Member A McAlindin Tribunal Member S Lawson Miss Z Sutherland v Limited (in Liquidation) — 2020
- Case reference
- 4107763/2019
- Decision date
- 9 January 2020
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge P O’Donnell Tribunal
- Panel members
- A McAlindin, S Lawson
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Member A McAlindin Tribunal Member S Lawson Miss Z Sutherland
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe Tribunal found that the claimant did not resign on 29 April 2019 and was dismissed by the respondent on 9 May 2019. It preferred the claimant's evidence, noting among other matters that the respondent's email of 10 May and letter of 30 June referred to termination by the respondent and did not mention resignation.
The Tribunal found that the dismissal was triggered by the claimant submitting a Fit Note on 8 May 2019 and the related discussion about Statutory Sick Pay. The respondent knew of the claimant's injury and absence, and the Tribunal held that dismissal for submitting the Fit Note was unfavourable treatment because of something arising in consequence of disability. The respondent did not show objective justification. The direct disability discrimination claim was dismissed because the Tribunal did not find evidence from which to infer dismissal because of the injury itself, as opposed to the consequences of it.
The Tribunal also found that the claimant was dismissed without one week's notice and was entitled to compensation for breach of contract. It found she had not been paid in lieu of untaken holiday and awarded one week's pay. Because no compliant written statement of employment particulars had been provided, it made a two-week award under s38 Employment Act 2002. A 10% ACAS uplift was applied to the discrimination arising from disability and breach of contract awards, but not to the holiday pay award.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Direct disability discrimination was found not well founded and dismissed. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Dismissal contrary to ss15 and 39(2)(c) Equality Act 2010, as dismissal was because of something arising from disability. | Upheld | Disability | £17,938 |
| Breach of contract | Dismissal without the correct one week's notice; award includes a 10% ACAS uplift. | Upheld | — | £248 |
| Holiday pay | Pay in lieu of untaken holidays on termination, calculated as one week's pay. | Upheld | — | £226 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £18,864
- across all upheld claims
- Compensatory award
- £6,964
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
19 references- s.6 Equality Act 2010
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.15 Equality Act 2010
- s.39(2)(c) Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary
- Madarassy v Nomura International
- Bahl v The Law Society
- Igen v Wong
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Pnaiser v NHS England
- s.86 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.88 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Regulation 14 Working Time Regulations 1998
- s.38 Employment Act 2002
- s.1 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Vento bands
- Employment Tribunals (Interest on Awards in Discrimination Cases) Regulations 1996
- ACAS Code of Practice
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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