Case 4110312/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Edward McEachan v Enviraz (Scotland) Ltd — 2021
- Case reference
- 4110312/2021
- Decision date
- 17 November 2021
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Russell Bradley
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Edward McEachan
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Edward McEachan brought an unfair dismissal claim against Enviraz (Scotland) Ltd after his summary dismissal following a 17 March 2021 incident at the Glasgow premises. The ET1 also mentioned "other payments" relating to tools, but the tribunal recorded that this issue was outside its jurisdiction and was not decided. The respondent accepted that the dismissal was for conduct, and the tribunal refused a strike-out application based on the claimant's failure to provide loss details, treating merits and remedy separately and making a short compliance order instead.
The dismissal arose from an argument with director Ralph Cruikshanks about work left at a Johnstone site. The tribunal found that the claimant swore at Mr Cruikshanks and refused to go into his office, but it also found that the respondent relied mainly on witness statements from Mr Whitehill and Mr Paterson and did not show the claimant Mr Cruikshanks' own statement before the disciplinary hearing. The tribunal held that the decision-makers had a genuine belief in misconduct, but that the investigation was not reasonable because the claimant was not given the victim's account, no further enquiries were made of Mr Cruikshanks or Mr McCarter, and the key allegation depended on evidence that was not properly put to the claimant.
Applying s.98(4) ERA 1996 and the Burchell approach, the tribunal held the dismissal unfair. It rejected a 100% Polkey reduction, finding it unlikely that the respondent would have fairly dismissed the claimant if fair procedures had been followed. It found contributory conduct only in the claimant's swearing at Mr Cruikshanks, not in his refusal to attend the meeting, and reduced both the basic award and compensatory award by 25%. The tribunal awarded a basic award of £1,533.75 and a compensatory award of £5,036.25, producing a monetary award of £6,570.00; it accepted the claimant's mitigation evidence, assessed net loss of earnings at £6,365.00 before the contributory reduction, and also awarded £350.00 for loss of statutory rights.
Claims and outcomes
1 finding recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found a genuine belief in misconduct but held the dismissal unfair because the claimant was not given Mr Cruikshanks' account before the disciplinary hearing and the investigation did not make enough further enquiry into the key allegation. The basic award was £1,533.75 and the compensatory award was £5,036.25, making a monetary award of £6,570.00. | Upheld | — | £5,036 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £6,570
- across all upheld claims
- Basic award
- £1,534
- statutory, unfair dismissal
- Compensatory award
- £5,036
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
14 references- s.98(4) ERA 1996
- British Home Stores v Burchell
- Iceland Frozen Foods Ltd v Jones
- Sainsbury's Supermarkets plc v Hitt
- ACAS Code of Practice on Disciplinary Procedures (2015)
- Polkey
- Hill v Governing Body of Great Tey Primary School
- Software 2000 Ltd v Andrews
- Cooper Contracting Ltd v Lindsey
- s.123(6) ERA 1996
- British Gas Trading Ltd v Price
- Hollier v Plysu Ltd
- RSPCA v Cruden
- s.122(2) ERA 1996
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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