Case 4111314/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Members: G Coyle S Singh Mr J Gilmour v Ramsdens Financial Limited — 2021
- Case reference
- 4111314/2019
- Decision date
- 30 January 2021
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Rory McPherson
- Panel members
- G Coyle, S Singh
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Members: G Coyle S Singh Mr J Gilmour
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant had a qualifying disability, and the case was argued as six reasonable-adjustment complaints under ss.20 and 21 Equality Act 2010 together with constructive unfair dismissal. The tribunal first dealt with limitation. It held that the complaints about individual risk assessments and immediate occupational health reports after return from long-term sick leave were out of time, that it was not just and equitable to extend time, and that it therefore had no jurisdiction to consider those two complaints.
The remaining reasonable-adjustment complaints failed on the evidence. For the branch-swap complaint, the tribunal found no established practice of allowing swaps in the way alleged and noted that a swap would require the agreement of both managers. For the taxi-payment complaint, it found the respondent had not been put on notice that the claimant was asking it to meet taxi fares, and he did not produce receipts or otherwise ask for reimbursement. For the salary-maintenance complaint, the tribunal held that the respondent applied a uniform sick-pay arrangement and that the alleged pay protection was not a relevant PCP on the facts; it distinguished G4S Cash Solutions v Powell on the basis that no existing pay-protection arrangement had been withdrawn.
The staffing-level complaint also failed. The tribunal found no relevant evidence of a PCP beyond the respondent's efforts to provide additional support in the branch. It accepted that there were no branch manager vacancies available at the material time. Overall, the tribunal rejected the disability discrimination case and declined to make any recommendation under s.124(2)(c) Equality Act 2010.
The constructive unfair dismissal claim also failed. Applying the Western Excavating line of authority, the tribunal held that there was no fundamental or repudiatory breach of contract by the respondent. It found the respondent had responded to the claimant's medical situation by agreeing a phased return, a temporary reduction to four days, extra branch support, and later discussion of a Partick Branch Assistant role. The tribunal held that the claimant's resignation was not in response to any breach by the respondent. No monetary award was made.
Claims and outcomes
7 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | PCP 1: not carrying out individual risk assessments for employees returning from long-term sick leave, particularly after a stroke. The tribunal held the complaint was out of time and it was not just and equitable to extend time; it therefore had no jurisdiction to consider it. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | PCP 2: not obtaining an occupational health report immediately on return from long-term sick leave, particularly after a stroke. The tribunal held the complaint was out of time and it was not just and equitable to extend time; it therefore had no jurisdiction to consider it. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | PCP 3: assigning specific managers only to specific branches and not giving adequate consideration to managerial requests to swap branches. The tribunal found no such practice was established. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | PCP 4: not paying for taxi travel to and from work while Access to Work requests were being considered. The tribunal found the respondent was not put on notice of a request to meet taxi costs and no such PCP was proved. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | PCP 5: not maintaining salary levels for disabled employees needing temporary adjustments. The tribunal found this was not a relevant PCP on the evidence and, in any event, pay protection would not have been a reasonable adjustment on the facts found. |
Legal tests applied
12 references- s.123 Equality Act 2010 time limits
- just and equitable extension
- conduct extending over a period
- Compass Group UK and Ireland Ltd v Morgan
- s.20 and s.21 Equality Act 2010 reasonable adjustments
- Rowan / Higgins PCP analysis
- Igen / Madarassy burden of proof
- Western Excavating constructive dismissal
- Wright v North Ayrshire Council
- Meikle v Nottinghamshire County Council
- G4S Cash Solutions v Powell
- Ishola v Transport for London
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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