Case 4114389/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Alex Forootan v Alliance Trust Savings Limited — 2020
- Case reference
- 4114389/2019
- Decision date
- 15 July 2020
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge I McFatridge
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Alex Forootan
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningAt the preliminary hearing on 30 June 2020, Mr Alex Forootan said he had made a complaint to the Information Commissioner about a mobile phone application he was required to install on his personal phone, and that he was later dismissed. In his later papers he also referred to direct and indirect discrimination, sex, race and age harassment, automatic unfair dismissal, unfair dismissal, breach of human rights and sexual harassment.
The tribunal held that section 47B ERA 1996 does not apply where the alleged detriment is dismissal, but it was not prepared to strike out the case altogether. It considered that the claimant had just enough material to pursue an automatic unfair dismissal claim under section 103A ERA 1996, and that striking it out would be disproportionate. The judge referred to the need to avoid unnecessary formality, the exceptional nature of strike-out, and the question whether a fair hearing remained possible. A deposit order was also refused.
All other claims were dismissed. The tribunal said any discrimination claim was not particularised, there was no fair notice of the incidents relied on, and the claimant had not set out enough detail to show a reasonable prospect of success. It also noted that any ordinary unfair dismissal claim would fail because the claimant did not have sufficient qualifying service.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | The tribunal held that the section 47B claim was incompetent as pleaded because dismissal is excluded from section 47B, and the alleged other detriments were not sufficiently specified or attributed to the respondent. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | To the extent the claimant advanced an ordinary unfair dismissal claim, the tribunal noted that he did not have sufficient qualifying service to bring it. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | The automatic unfair dismissal claim under section 103A ERA 1996 was not struck out and was allowed to proceed to a hearing. | Other | — | — |
| Other | The claimant's discrimination, harassment, sexual harassment, Human Rights Act and other unspecified claims were dismissed as inadequately specified and having no reasonable prospect of success. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- Rule 37
- section 47B ERA 1996
- section 103A ERA 1996
- reasonable prospect of success
- proportionality
- fair hearing
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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