Case 8001603/2025 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Matthew Peat v Valley Group Limited — 2025
- Case reference
- 8001603/2025
- Decision date
- 5 December 2025
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judge
- Employment Judge Campbell
- Venue
- Glasgow
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Matthew Peat
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, a Heating Engineer employed by the respondent from 24 February to 17 June 2025, brought complaints of automatic unfair dismissal under section 104 ERA 1996, unlawful deduction from wages under sections 13 and 15 ERA 1996, and breach of contract in relation to notice pay. Employment Judge Campbell, sitting alone in Glasgow, heard evidence from the claimant and four witnesses for the respondent.
On the wages and working-time issues, the tribunal found that the claimant had not established entitlement to the hours and expenses he claimed; his timesheets included rounded-up times that were inconsistent with van tracker and Simpro app records, and overtime had to be authorised in advance. On the dismissal, the tribunal accepted on the contractual point that the claimant had completed his three-month probationary period and would in principle have been entitled to two weeks' notice, but found that the respondent's managers genuinely and on the evidence correctly concluded that the claimant had committed gross misconduct by falsifying timesheets, which amounted to a repudiatory breach releasing the respondent from any notice obligation.
The tribunal concluded that the claimant had not discharged the burden of proof on any of his complaints and that the evidence was more consistent with the respondent's position. All complaints were accordingly dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Automatic unfair dismissal complaint under section 104 ERA 1996 (asserting a statutory right). The tribunal found the claimant had not asserted a statutory right within the meaning of section 104, and in any event the sole or principal reason for dismissal was gross misconduct. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Complaint under section 13 ERA 1996 regarding non-payment of recorded timesheet hours and deductions said to cover repairs/valeting of a works van and a portable vacuum cleaner. The tribunal found the claimant had not demonstrated entitlement to the sums claimed. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | Alternative complaint under section 15 ERA 1996 of unauthorised payments by the worker to the employer. Dismissed on the same factual basis as the section 13 complaint. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Breach of contract | Claim for payment in lieu of notice. The tribunal accepted the claimant's interpretation that he had completed the probationary period and was contractually entitled to two weeks' notice, but found that his repudiatory conduct (gross misconduct by falsifying timesheets) released the respondent from any obligation to give notice or make a payment in lieu. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Working time regulations | Listed as a Working Time Regulations claim on the gov.uk listing; the working-time issues raised related to travel and recorded hours and were addressed within the wages complaints. No standalone working-time breach was upheld. |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £0
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
5 references- section 104 Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 13 Employment Rights Act 1996
- section 15 Employment Rights Act 1996
- Adesokan v Sainsbury's Supermarkets Ltd [2017] EWCA Civ 22
- ACAS Code of Practice on Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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