Case 1300537/2015 · Employment Tribunal
Mr. M Brettle and others v Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council — 2018
- Case reference
- 1300537/2015
- Decision date
- 1 June 2018
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Woffenden Representation
- Venue
- Midlands West
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr. M Brettle and others
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal heard a reserved 5-day hearing on jurisdiction and liability in holiday pay claims brought by 43 council employees. The case concerned whether certain payments, including additional voluntary overtime and call-out or standby payments, had to be included when calculating holiday pay under the Working Time Regulations 1998 and the Employment Rights Act 1996. Remedy issues were listed but were not determined in this judgment.
On jurisdiction, the tribunal held that it was bound by Bear Scotland v Fulton on the series-of-deductions point and accepted that the amended claims for the 22 claimants identified in paragraph 27 were out of time because the last alleged deduction or failure to pay was more than three months before 18 April 2016. It rejected the argument that it was not reasonably practicable to present those amended claims earlier, finding that the delay resulted from the claimants' solicitors' decision not to amend until the final hearing. The tribunal applied the Dedman principle and concluded that the claimants were fixed with the consequences of that failure.
The tribunal also considered Agnew, but did not treat it as displacing Bear Scotland on the issues before it. On the merits, it held that Wood, Willis and Cree worked regular additional voluntary overtime so that those payments had to be taken into account for holiday pay purposes. It found that no claimant worked regular call-out or standby payments for the same purpose, and that the other claimants' voluntary overtime was too limited and intermittent to amount to normal remuneration. No remedy was quantified in this judgment, and the hearing on remedy was left to a later stage.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The amended holiday pay deduction claims were found to be out of time; the tribunal held it was reasonably practicable to present them earlier and applied the Dedman principle to the solicitors' failure to amend sooner. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Working time regulations | The amended Working Time Regulations holiday pay claims were also out of time and dismissed. On the merits, the tribunal found that Wood, Willis and Cree worked regular additional voluntary overtime for holiday pay purposes, but that no claimant had regular call-out or standby payments. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
5 references- Bear Scotland v Fulton series-of-deductions test
- Bear Scotland regulation 13A succession point
- Palmer and Saunders reasonably practicable test
- Dedman principle
- Dudley Metropolitan Council v Willetts normal remuneration test
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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