Case 1400453/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Claimant v Mitie Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 1400453/2022
- Decision date
- 5 December 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Rayner
- Venue
- Havant Justice Centre
- Panel members
- Mrs C Date, Mr J Shah
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Claimant
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was employed as a security guard and developed substantial sight loss in January 2021. The respondent admitted disability, and the tribunal found that by March 2021 the respondent knew or ought to have known that the claimant was disabled and likely to be placed at a substantial disadvantage in carrying out roles requiring sight, night work, or travel to Southampton docks.
The tribunal found that the respondent relied too heavily on occupational health reports and did not adequately explore what the claimant could do with adjustments, auxiliary aids, workplace assessment, or external support. It found that the respondent should have investigated the potential future vacancy arising from Mr Carr's retirement, considered whether that role could be adjusted, and delayed the capability process while that possibility was explored.
The tribunal concluded that the respondent failed to make reasonable adjustments, and that dismissing the claimant was unfavourable treatment because of something arising from disability which was not a proportionate means of achieving the respondent's legitimate aim. It also found the capability dismissal unfair because the respondent had not made reasonable inquiries, could reasonably have waited longer, and dismissal was outside the range of reasonable responses.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The tribunal found dismissal for capability was not within the range of reasonable responses and that the respondent had not made sufficient inquiries or waited longer before dismissal. | Upheld | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Discrimination arising from disability under section 15 Equality Act 2010 was upheld. The tribunal found dismissal was unfavourable treatment arising from the claimant's disability and was not justified as proportionate. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments under sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010 was upheld. The tribunal found the duty arose by March 2021 and reasonable steps, including investigation of adjustments and the potential Carr vacancy, were not taken. | Upheld | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
29 references- section 15 Equality Act 2010
- sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010
- EHRC Employment Code
- Archibald v Fife Council
- Griffiths v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
- Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board v Morgan
- Tarbuck v Sainsbury's Supermarkets Ltd
- Cosgrove v Caesar and Howie
- Southampton City College v Randall
- Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust v Foster
- Romec Ltd v Rudham
- South Staffordshire and Shropshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust v Billingsley
- Basildon and Thurrock NHS v Weerasinghe
- Hall v Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police
- iForce Ltd v Wood
- Pnaiser v NHS England
- IPC Media v Millar
- Williams v Trustees of Swansea University Pension and Assurance Scheme
- Hensman v MoD
- Homer v West Yorkshire Police
- Kapenova v Department of Health
- Buchanan v Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis
- City of Oxford Bus Services Ltd v Harvey
- section 98(4) Employment Rights Act 1996
- range of reasonable responses
- Boys and Girls Welfare Society v Macdonald
- Union of Construction, Allied Trades and Technicians v Brain
- NC Watling and Co Ltd v Richardson
- Foley v Post Office; HSBC Bank plc v Madden
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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