Case 1403956/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms I Ulrick v Travelodge Hotels Ltd — 2022
- Case reference
- 1403956/2021
- Decision date
- 22 July 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge P Cadney Representation
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms I Ulrick
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was a preliminary hearing addressing time limits, jurisdiction and an amendment application. The tribunal held that the claimant's claims for unpaid travel expenses and two hours' unpaid work could proceed as breach of contract claims because they were outstanding at termination. The unpaid travel time claim under the Working Time Regulations was out of time; the claimant had not shown that it was not reasonably practicable to present it in time.
The claimant sought at the hearing to rely on a 18 May 2021 rota allegation as race and age discrimination. The tribunal held that this required an amendment because the allegation had not previously been pleaded as a discrimination complaint. Applying the amendment authorities, the tribunal refused permission, finding that the allegation was raised late and would materially affect the limitation position.
Following refusal of the amendment, the last pleaded race and age discrimination allegations were treated as occurring by 1 November 2020. The tribunal found those discrimination claims out of time and concluded that the claimant had not persuaded it that it was just and equitable to extend time, taking into account the lack of a good explanation for delay and likely evidential prejudice to the respondent in addressing management decisions dating back to 2019 and 2020.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Breach of contract | The tribunal decided the claims for unpaid travel expenses and two hours' unpaid work were submitted in time and that it had jurisdiction to hear them; the merits were left to proceed. | Other | — | — |
| Working time regulations | The claim for unpaid travel time under the Working Time Regulations 1998 was found to have been submitted out of time and was dismissed. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Race discrimination | The race discrimination claims were found to have been submitted out of time, and time was not extended. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | The identified harassment claim was part of the race discrimination complaint and was dismissed as out of time. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Age discrimination | The age discrimination claims were found to have been submitted out of time, and time was not extended. | Dismissed | Age | — |
Legal tests applied
11 references- reasonably practicable
- Palmer and anor v Southend-on-Sea Borough Council 1984 ICR 372
- Asda Stores Ltd v Kauser EAT 0165/07
- Porter v Bandridge Ltd 1978 ICR 943
- Selkent principles
- Vaughan v Modality Partnership UKEAT/0147/20/BA
- s123 Equality Act 2010
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre t/a Leisure Link (2003) IRLR 434
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble (1997) IRLR 336
- s33 Limitation Act 1980
- Adedeji v University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust (2021) EWCA Civ 23
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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