Case 1404381/2023 · Employment Tribunal
- IN PERSON FOR THE v - Mr E Walker — 2024
- Case reference
- 1404381/2023
- Decision date
- 29 July 2024
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Panel members
- Ms V Blake, Ms P Skillin
Parties
2 namedClaimant
- IN PERSON FOR THE
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, who had been diagnosed and treated for cancer from March 2021, was accepted to be disabled within section 6 Equality Act 2010. The dispute centred on pay and finance arrangements within Barton House Medical Practice and the Jurassic Coast Primary Care Network, including a contested August 2021 pay increase of £24,277 and later concerns about mixed practice and PCN finances. The tribunal recorded that those underlying factual disputes were central to the disciplinary process, but for unfair dismissal it was not required to decide which version of events was correct.
On unfair dismissal, the tribunal found that the sole and genuine reason for dismissal was misconduct. It accepted that the employer had used an external investigator, then a disciplinary process and appeal, and that the investigation was extremely thorough. Applying the Burchell questions and the reasonable range of responses approach, the tribunal held that the investigation, the conclusions drawn from it, and the decision to dismiss were all within the range reasonably open to the employer. The unfair dismissal claim was therefore dismissed.
The disability discrimination claim failed on the dismissal allegation because the tribunal found the dismissal was based on misconduct rather than disability. It also rejected the complaints arising from the 29 December 2022 meeting, in which Dr Farrell questioned whether the claimant could continue working sixty hours a week and raised concerns about her health. The tribunal held that asking whether such working patterns were sustainable, particularly in light of the claimant's serious health condition, was not less favourable treatment because of disability and would have been handled the same way in relation to a comparator in similar circumstances.
The harassment claims also failed. The tribunal accepted that the claimant found the remarks offensive and that they were related to her health conditions, but it found that Dr Farrell's purpose was to express concern about the claimant's health, not to violate her dignity or create an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment. Taking account of the wider context, including the parties' then close friendship and the tribunal's assessment of what was reasonable in the circumstances, it concluded that the statutory harassment test was not met. All claims against both respondents were dismissed.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | Claim against the first respondent; dismissed because the tribunal found the sole and genuine reason for dismissal was misconduct and that the investigation, conclusions and sanction were within the range of reasonable responses. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Claim against the first respondent; dismissed because the tribunal found the dismissal was not because of disability and the complained-of treatment was not less favourable treatment on that ground. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Claim against the first respondent; dismissed because the tribunal accepted the comments at the 29 December 2022 meeting were related to the claimant's health but did not meet the statutory harassment test in context. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Claim against the second respondent, Dr Farrell; dismissed because the tribunal found the relevant remarks would have been made to a comparator in similar circumstances and were not because of disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Claim against the second respondent, Dr Farrell; dismissed because, although the conduct was unwanted and related to disability, the tribunal found it was not intended to create the proscribed environment and it was not reasonable for it to have that effect. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- s.98 ERA 1996
- Burchell questions
- reasonable range of responses
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- Gould v St John's Downshire Hill
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.