Case 1802545/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms C Tyerman First v Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust Second Respondent: The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust Heard at Sheffield — 2022
- Case reference
- 1802545/2021
- Decision date
- 24 November 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brain Members
- Venue
- Sheffield
- Panel members
- Dr P C Langman, Mr A J Senior
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms C Tyerman First
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMs Tyerman worked as a clinical psychologist for Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust from 21 April 2020 and was based at The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust's Child Development Centre as a contract worker. The tribunal accepted that both respondents knew of her dyslexia, and later became aware of other disabilities including dyspraxia, central auditory processing disorder, ADHD, PTSD, anxiety disorder, stress and depression. It held that The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust was a principal for section 41 purposes, but that the first respondent was not acting as its agent for sections 109 to 112.
The tribunal rejected the claimant's direct disability discrimination case and her discrimination arising from disability case. It found that the changing start dates, induction arrangements, later changes to the role after Lisa Moss resigned, the decision not to recruit another band 8a psychologist, the delay in telling the claimant about the contract termination, and the redundancy process were explained by the pandemic, staffing problems and the second respondent's service decision, not by disability. It also dismissed the victimisation allegations, holding that the relevant conduct was not because of the claimant's protected acts.
On reasonable adjustments, the tribunal held that the respondents had actual or constructive knowledge of the relevant disabilities and the associated disadvantage, but found that the main adjustments were made or reasonably made over time. Those included working from home for part of the induction and phased return, room bookings, storage, a configured laptop and software, supervision, breaks, written communication, and training. It concluded that there was no overall failure to comply with sections 20 and 21 of the Equality Act 2010.
The only successful claim was harassment related to disability against The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust. The tribunal found that Johanna Wilman's email of 27 May 2020, describing the claimant as 'very picky' and saying she would not work until everything was in place for her disability, was unwanted conduct related to disability that had the effect of violating dignity. The harassment complaint was out of time, but the tribunal extended time as just and equitable and listed the case for a later remedy hearing.
All other harassment allegations, including those against the first respondent, were dismissed. The tribunal also held that the claimant was not entitled to a redundancy payment because her NHS continuity of service had been broken, and no monetary remedy was fixed in the judgment.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | All disability discrimination claims were dismissed, including direct discrimination, discrimination arising from disability, and the reasonable adjustments complaints against both respondents. The tribunal found that the disputed treatment was explained by the pandemic, Lisa Moss's resignation, the second respondent's staffing and service decisions, and the claimant's own requests for a delayed start and homeworking, and it held that the relevant adjustments were made or reasonably made over time. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | All harassment allegations were dismissed except for one email by Johanna Wilman on 27 May 2020, which the tribunal found to be unwanted conduct related to disability. The email describing the claimant as 'very picky' and saying she would not work until everything was in place for her disability was found to have violated dignity; time was extended as just and equitable, and remedy was left for a later hearing. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | The victimisation claims against both respondents were dismissed. The tribunal held that the later treatment flowed from the end of the CDC psychology contract, HR advice, and the role/redeployment process rather than from the claimant's protected acts or the grievance she raised. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Other | The tribunal held that the first respondent was not acting as the second respondent's agent for the purposes of sections 109-112 Equality Act 2010, so no liability arose on that basis. The second respondent was treated as a principal for section 41 purposes, but the agency-liability argument failed. | Dismissed | — |
Legal tests applied
20 references- section 136 Equality Act 2010 burden of proof
- section 13 Equality Act 2010
- section 15 Equality Act 2010 / Pnaiser v NHS England
- sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010 / Project Management Institute v Latif
- Burke v The College of Law
- Tarbucks v Sainsbury's Supermarkets Limited
- O'Hanlon v Revenue and Customs Commissioners
- Matuszowicz v Kingston upon Hull City Council
- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- section 27 Equality Act 2010
- section 41 Equality Act 2010
- section 109(2) Equality Act 2010 / Unite the Union v Nailard
- Hartman v South East Essex Mental Health Community Care NHS Trust
- Q v L
- Aylott
- Watts
- Owen v Amec Foster Wheeler Energy Limited
- South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust v King
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre t/a Leisure Link
- Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board v Morgan
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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