Case 1802974/2021 · Employment Tribunal
In person, supported by Nicole Milner of Support Through Court on Day 1 For the v John Robinson, Solicitor — 2023
- Case reference
- 1802974/2021
- Decision date
- 13 March 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge A James
- Panel members
- Mr P Kent, Mr J Howarth
Parties
2 namedClaimant
In person, supported by Nicole Milner of Support Through Court on Day 1 For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal accepted that Mr Hadam was in employment with Torque Retail Services Limited for Equality Act purposes and that he had disabilities including depression, anxiety, PTSD, psychosis/paranoid schizophrenia and OCD. He worked as a warehouse operative through Know How at the respondent's Leeds site from 19 January 2021, and the evidence showed that agency workers were generally deployed on a narrower range of tasks than permanent staff.
The direct disability discrimination claim under s.13 failed. The tribunal found that, apart from the first day, the claimant was treated the same as other agency workers, and that the more limited range of tasks given to agency staff reflected how the respondent used temporary labour and the training they had, not the claimant's disability. The harassment claim also failed because the broom-handle comment was found to be a joke between colleagues, not directed at the claimant, and not related to his disability.
The s.15 claim succeeded. After the claimant's email of 3 March 2021 complaining about the incident, asking for more varied work and saying he might bring Equality Act proceedings, the tribunal found that Ms Whisker-Pollington decided on 4 March 2021 that he was Not Required Back because of that protected act and because he had said repetitive tasks worsened his mental health. The tribunal did not accept the later performance and conduct explanations as the real reason. The reasonable adjustments claim under ss.20 and 21 failed because the respondent did not know of any potential disadvantage until 3 March 2021, by which time the assignment had already been stood down and no adjustment could realistically have been made before the termination.
The victimisation claim succeeded for the same 4 March decision. The tribunal found the 3 March email was a protected act, noted that the 5 March emails also amounted to protected acts but could not causally affect the 4 March decision, and held that the burden of proof had not been displaced by the respondent. On remedy, the tribunal declined a psychiatric expert report as not reasonably required, made no recommendation, and awarded £4,000 for injury to feelings, £329 for financial loss and £676 interest, a total of £5,005. It found the claimant would have been on sick leave until 18 March 2021 in any event, likely would have worked until 16 April 2021, and that later work broke any further chain of loss; it made no separate personal injury award because of the overlap with injury to feelings.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Direct disability discrimination under s.13 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found the claimant was treated the same as other agency workers, and that the more limited range of tasks given to agency staff reflected the respondent's deployment of temporary labour rather than the claimant's disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Discrimination arising from disability under s.15 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found the 4 March 2021 NRB decision was linked to the claimant's stated difficulty with repetitive work because of his disability, and that the respondent's performance justification was not accepted as the real reason. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments under ss.20 and 21 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found the respondent did not know of any potential disadvantage until 3 March 2021, by which time the claimant had already been stood down for 4 March and no adjustment could realistically be made before the assignment ended. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Harassment related to disability under s.26 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found the broom-handle comment was a joke between colleagues, was not directed at the claimant, and was not related to his disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £5,005
- across all upheld claims
- Compensatory award
- £329
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
14 references- s.136 Equality Act 2010 burden of proof
- Morgan v Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Health Board reasonably required test
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Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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