Case 1804988/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr C Sterling v Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust — 2022
- Case reference
- 1804988/2020
- Decision date
- 31 January 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brain Members
- Panel members
- Mr Q Shah, Mr G Wareing
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr C Sterling
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant, a clerical officer/receptionist employed on a fixed-term contract, brought complaints of direct race discrimination, harassment related to race and victimisation. The tribunal found that most of the factual allegations were not established, preferring the respondent's evidence on disputed events concerning management, training, work allocation, meetings, sickness recording and alleged comments by managers.
The tribunal found that a cleaner made racist remarks about the claimant on 9 and 10 December 2019. It accepted that Sarah Taylor did not tell the claimant about the 9 December remark before the cleaner repeated it to him the following day. The tribunal found that this omission was unwanted conduct related to race and that, although Ms Taylor had a benign motive, it reasonably had the effect of violating the claimant's dignity and creating an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating or offensive environment for a short time.
The direct race discrimination complaint failed because the established omission did not show less favourable treatment compared with an actual or hypothetical comparator, and the remaining allegations failed on the facts. The victimisation claim failed because the grievance did not amount to a protected act and the alleged detriments were not established. The successful harassment complaint was brought outside the primary limitation period, but the tribunal held it was just and equitable to extend time and listed the case for a remedy hearing.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | The complaints of direct discrimination because of race failed and were dismissed. The tribunal found that the claimant had not established less favourable treatment because of race; all but one factual allegation failed, and the one established omission did not show different treatment from a comparator. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Victimisation | The victimisation complaints failed and were dismissed. The tribunal found that the grievance of 25 February 2020 was not a protected act and, in any event, the alleged detriments were not established on the facts. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Harassment | The complaint of harassment related to race succeeded only in respect of the failure to tell the claimant that a cleaner had made a racial comment about him on 9 December 2019 before the cleaner repeated it to him on 10 December 2019. The remaining harassment allegations failed and were dismissed. The successful complaint was out of time, but the tribunal extended time on just and equitable grounds. | Upheld | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
12 references- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.23 Equality Act 2010
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- s.27 Equality Act 2010
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- s.140B Equality Act 2010
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Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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