Case 2200496/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr A Ali v Notting Hill Genesis — 2020
- Case reference
- 2200496/2019
- Decision date
- 18 June 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Khan
- Venue
- London Central
- Panel members
- Ms L Jones, Mr G Bishop
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr A Ali
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr Ali brought complaints of whistleblowing detriment, automatically unfair dismissal, race discrimination, disability discrimination, unlawful deductions from wages and breach of contract. He withdrew the whistleblowing and automatically unfair dismissal complaints at the hearing. The tribunal dismissed the race discrimination, disability discrimination and breach of contract complaints, and the unlawful deductions claim succeeded only in part in relation to the October 2018 salary item of £185.15.
On disability, the tribunal found that Mr Ali was disabled in September 2018 by reason of depression, but not by severe anxiety or autism. It accepted that the condition affected his sleep and that insomnia had a substantial adverse long-term impact, but it found that the respondent did not have actual or constructive knowledge that he had that disability at any relevant time. For that reason, the direct disability discrimination, indirect disability discrimination and reasonable adjustments complaints all failed.
The race discrimination complaint also failed. The tribunal found that Ms Emmanuel’s concerns about timekeeping at the 16 May probation meeting were genuine performance issues and not a detriment, and that Mr Gordon was not in materially the same position because he had a different manager. It found that the 11 June email about not "talking at" the ISOs was Ms Emmanuel’s own reasonable instruction, not a direction from Mr Gordon, and that later criticism on 5 September and the handling of the 9 October meeting had cogent non-discriminatory explanations.
The tribunal accepted that Mr Ali had taken on more complex work than his role required, but it found that the respondent did not expect him to work beyond his contracted hours or to take on work outside his FIO role. It found that Mr Ali agreed on 2 October 2018 to coach Mr Gordon as part of an informal mediation process, later confirmed that agreement in email, and then resigned conditionally on 8 October 2018. The managers’ responses did not state that the situation was irreremediable, and the tribunal found no fundamental breach of trust and confidence and therefore no constructive dismissal.
On pay, the tribunal found that Mr Ali had been paid his full September 2018 salary, so the 27 to 30 September arrears claim failed. The August 2018 holiday pay sub-claim was struck out because he could not specify the days worked or the basis of the claim. The tribunal also found that the termination holiday calculation was correct on his contractual 26-day entitlement. The only monetary award was £185.15 for the conceded October 2018 salary underpayment, payable within 28 days unless already paid.
Claims and outcomes
9 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | Whistleblowing detriment claim withdrawn at the hearing. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Unfair dismissal | Automatically unfair dismissal on protected disclosures withdrawn at the hearing. | Withdrawn | — | — |
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination allegations dismissed; one of the pleaded allegations was withdrawn before determination. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Disability discrimination | Direct disability discrimination, indirect disability discrimination and failure to make reasonable adjustments all dismissed. The tribunal found the claimant disabled by depression affecting sleep in September 2018, but the respondent lacked actual or constructive knowledge of that disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Breach of contract | Wrongful constructive dismissal / breach of contract claim dismissed; the tribunal found no fundamental breach of trust and confidence and no constructive dismissal. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £185
- across all upheld claims
Legal tests applied
17 references- s.6 Equality Act 2010
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.19 Equality Act 2010
- s.20 Equality Act 2010
- s.21 Equality Act 2010
- Schedule 8 para 20(1) Equality Act 2010
- s.23 Equality Act 2010
- s.39(2)(d) Equality Act 2010
- s.136(2) Equality Act 2010
- Glasgow City Council v Zafar
- Nagarajan v London Regional Transport
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of RUC
- St Helens MBC v Derbyshire
- Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary v Bowler
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- constructive dismissal
- mutual trust and confidence
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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