Case 2200745/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Mr L Kabzinski v Vistajet International Ltd OPEN PRELIMINARY HEARING — 2021
- Case reference
- 2200745/2021
- Decision date
- 2 December 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brown Appearances
- Venue
- London Central
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr L Kabzinski
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant presented claims of automatic unfair dismissal and race-related harassment/direct discrimination. At the open preliminary hearing, Employment Judge Brown struck out the automatic unfair dismissal claim under Rule 37(1)(a) because it had no reasonable prospects of success. The judge recorded that the claimant had less than two years' service, so any dismissal claim depended on showing that he had made protected disclosures under s103A ERA 1996.
The tribunal found that the claimant relied on a 70-page document compiled from social media and chat material from friends, colleagues and former colleagues, which he said showed criminal offences including illegal pornography, misprision of felony, and an alleged drugging and filming incident. Applying the authorities on qualifying disclosures, the judge held that there was no reasonable prospect of finding that the claimant had a reasonable belief that the document tended to show a criminal offence, and no reasonable prospect of finding that the alleged disclosures were the principal reason for dismissal. The automatic unfair dismissal claim was therefore struck out.
On the race claims, the tribunal held that it was reasonably arguable that the 11 alleged incidents formed a continuing act or ongoing state of affairs for the purposes of s123 Equality Act 2010, so the time-limit question would be decided at the final hearing. The allegations were not struck out and no deposit order was made. The judge considered it reasonably arguable that the claimant had been offended by the comments and that his failure to complain during employment did not necessarily mean the claims had little reasonable prospect of success.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whistleblowing | Automatic unfair dismissal claim under s103A ERA 1996 struck out at the open preliminary hearing under Rule 37(1)(a) because it had no reasonable prospects of success. | Struck out | — | — |
| Race discrimination | Race direct discrimination claim was not struck out and was allowed to proceed to the final hearing; the tribunal reserved the time-limit issue under s123 Equality Act 2010. | Other | Race | — |
| Harassment | Race harassment claim was not struck out and no deposit order was made; the tribunal reserved the time-limit issue under s123 Equality Act 2010 for the final hearing. | Other | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
7 references- Rule 37 no reasonable prospect of success
- s.43B ERA 1996 qualifying disclosure
- Cavendish Munro information versus allegation
- Kilraine factual content and specificity
- Lyfar / Aziz continuing act test
- Rule 39 deposit order
- Van Rensburg deposit order test
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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