Case 2203140/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Miss Z Simmonds-Plummer v London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham — 2020
- Case reference
- 2203140/2019
- Decision date
- 9 March 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge E Burns
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Miss Z Simmonds-Plummer
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant applied for reconsideration of a reserved judgment that had struck out her claims in their entirety following a preliminary hearing which she did not attend. The reconsideration application focused on the strike-out of her sex discrimination and race discrimination claims. Employment Judge Burns considered the application without a hearing and decided the original judgment should not be varied or revoked.
In the original judgment, the tribunal had interpreted the pleaded discrimination paragraph as raising two complaints: harassment under section 26 Equality Act 2010 related to sex and/or race, and victimisation under section 27 Equality Act 2010 based on alleged protected acts. The tribunal had struck out those complaints because they depended on the claimant establishing that she was summarily dismissed, whereas taking her claim at its highest the tribunal considered it likely that the tribunal would find she was constructively dismissed rather than summarily dismissed.
On reconsideration, the tribunal rejected the argument that it had failed to take account of post-termination Equality Act claims. It found that the strike-out was based instead on the pleaded detriment being actual summary dismissal, not the carrying out of a post-termination disciplinary process or a finding that she would have been summarily dismissed had she remained employed. The tribunal also stated that, in any event, the claimant would have little prospect of establishing that the respondent's actions were because of gender, race and/or protected acts, given the respondent's apparent explanation for continuing the disciplinary process in relation to alleged electoral fraud.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harassment | The judgment describes an interpreted complaint under section 26 Equality Act 2010 that the alleged summary dismissal was unwanted conduct related to sex and/or race. The original strike-out was not varied or revoked on reconsideration. | Struck out | Race | — |
| Harassment | The judgment describes an interpreted complaint under section 26 Equality Act 2010 that the alleged summary dismissal was unwanted conduct related to sex and/or race. The original strike-out was not varied or revoked on reconsideration. | Struck out | Sex | — |
| Victimisation | The judgment describes an interpreted complaint under section 27 Equality Act 2010 that the claimant was subjected to the detriment of summary dismissal because she had done a protected act. The claimant had not provided details of the protected act, but the tribunal had taken the claim at its highest. The original strike-out was not varied or revoked on reconsideration. | Struck out | — | — |
Legal tests applied
9 references- Rule 71 of the Tribunal Rules
- Rule 72(1) of the Tribunal Rules
- Anyanwu v South Bank Student Union [2001] ICR 391
- Ezsias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust [2007] ICR 1126
- Ahir v British Airways Plc [2017] EWCA Civ 1392
- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- section 27 Equality Act 2010
- section 108(1) Equality Act 2010
- Rowstock Ltd and anor v Jessemey 2014 ICR 550
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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