Case 2203258/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr A Philpott, of Counsel For the v Respondent — 2020
- Case reference
- 2203258/2019
- Decision date
- 17 November 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Nicolle Representation
- Venue
- London Central via CVP
Parties
1 namedClaimant
Mr A Philpott, of Counsel For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThis was an open preliminary hearing on limitation held on 27 October 2020. Mr M Patel had been employed from 1 November 2009 and was dismissed on redundancy grounds on 18 April 2019 after his contract transferred to DSG Retail Limited on 1 April 2019. The Tribunal accepted that he was disabled at the material times, and it recorded an oral ruling that the pleaded claim form did not include a protected disclosure detriment claim.
The Tribunal held that all claims against the First, Fourth and Fifth Respondents were out of time and dismissed. It found that the matters relied on from March 2018 onwards were a series of individual incidents rather than a continuing course of conduct, and it refused to extend time on a just and equitable basis for the disability discrimination claims. In doing so, it noted that the Claimant had raised grievances, instructed several solicitors, complained to the Legal Ombudsman and filed a detailed ET1, so his mental health difficulties did not make compliance impossible.
Against the Second Respondent, the unfair dismissal claim was in time and could proceed, and disability discrimination allegations connected with the post-transfer redundancy process on and after 1 April 2019 were also in time, including any consideration of alternative employment. The TUPE information and consultation claims were out of time. Against the Third Respondent, the Tribunal said there was no jurisdiction over unfair dismissal, failure to inform and consult, or election of employee representatives, but any disability discrimination arising from the April 2019 consultation and redundancy steps between 1 and 18 April 2019 could proceed; pre-transfer discrimination allegations were out of time.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The unfair dismissal claim against the Second Respondent was in time and could proceed. The Claimant had withdrawn the unfair dismissal claims against the individual respondents, and the Tribunal said it had no jurisdiction to consider unfair dismissal against the Third Respondent. | Other | — | — |
| Transfer of undertakings (TUPE) | Claims under Regulations 13 and 14 of TUPE were out of time against the First and Second Respondents and were dismissed; the Tribunal also said it would not have jurisdiction against the Third Respondent. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | Pre-1 April 2019 disability discrimination allegations were out of time and dismissed. Allegations said to arise after the TUPE transfer on 1 April 2019, including the redundancy process up to dismissal on 18 April 2019, were in time against the Second Respondent, and the Tribunal said any disability discrimination between 1 and 18 April 2019 against the Third Respondent could proceed. | Other | Disability | — |
| Harassment | The harassment allegations based on return-to-work pressure, the search for alternative employment and continuing to employ Labuba Shah were treated within the disability time-limit analysis. The Tribunal held that the pre-transfer allegations were out of time, but any April 2019 conduct linked to the redundancy process was potentially in time. | Other | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
5 references- not reasonably practicable
- just and equitable
- continuing act / continuing course of conduct
- TUPE Regulation 15(12)(a)
- s.123 EQA
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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