Case 2205424/2018 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Respondent — 2020
- Case reference
- 2205424/2018
- Decision date
- 26 March 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Brown Members
- Venue
- London Central
- Panel members
- Mrs H Craik, Mr D Clay
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was engaged on a three-month fixed-term contractor arrangement from 12 January 2018 to manage strategic partnerships, and the tribunal found that she had been brought in at Mr Fitzgerald’s behest rather than through the usual interview process. It found that Mr Danhieux and Mr Madou were not supportive of the partnership-led approach and that the dispute around the claimant’s role took place against an existing boardroom conflict between Mr Fitzgerald and Mr Danhieux.
On the sex discrimination claim, the tribunal accepted that the claimant was excluded from the 23 January 2018 San Francisco strategy meeting and from later team meetings and business updates. It nevertheless found that the reason was not sex: the claimant had been seen as Mr Fitzgerald’s appointee, other women were invited to relevant meetings, and the tribunal was satisfied that a man in materially similar circumstances would have been treated in the same way. The tribunal described the dispute as essentially a boardroom disagreement about strategic direction rather than sex discrimination.
On harassment, the tribunal accepted that the 14 February feedback from Mr Danhieux was unwanted, but it found that it arose from concerns raised by colleagues about the claimant’s proposed work, including the marketing of the Sensei product, and not from her sex. It also found that the 7 March collusion accusation and the 13 March Slack exchange were prompted by the claimant’s involvement with Nicole Fitzgerald and the proposal to remove Mr Danhieux as CEO. The tribunal found that the phrase 'you got balls' was a colloquial expression of surprise and annoyance, not conduct of a sexual nature, and that the claim therefore failed.
On victimisation, the tribunal rejected the claimant’s case that being put on leave, the handling of the handover, the appeal process, the taking of notes, and Mr Sheehy’s August 2018 comment about a possible £600 payout were because she had done a protected act. It found that the leave was connected to the end of the short contract and the management arrangements while the grievance was investigated, that the appeal delay was explained by Mr Thompson’s own leave and email issues, and that the appeal notes were not shown to be biased or manipulative. The tribunal therefore dismissed all claims and recorded no award.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex discrimination | The tribunal rejected the allegation that exclusion from the San Francisco strategy session and from later team meetings/business updates was because of sex. It found the claimant was brought in at Mr Fitzgerald’s behest into a boardroom dispute over strategic partnerships, that other women attended some relevant meetings, and that a man appointed in materially similar circumstances would have been treated the same way. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
| Harassment | The tribunal found that the 14 February feedback, the 7 March collusion accusation, and the Slack exchange on 13 March were unwanted by the claimant but were not related to sex. It accepted that Mr Danhieux was reacting to concerns about the claimant’s proposed work, the Sensei product, and her involvement with the Fitzgeralds’ attempt to have him step down as CEO, and it held that the phrase 'you got balls' was used as a colloquial expression of surprise and annoyance rather than as sexual conduct. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
| Victimisation | The tribunal rejected the allegations that the claimant was placed on leave, complained about in the handover process, delayed in the appeal, subjected to biased notes, or discussed in August 2018 because she had done a protected act. It found the leave arrangement was tied to the short remaining life of the contract and reporting arrangements, the appeal delay was explained by Mr Thompson’s leave and email issues, the notes were not shown to be manipulated, and Mr Sheehy’s comment about a possible £600 payout was an honest view of litigation risk rather than a detriment. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
13 references- s.39 EqA 2010
- s.40(1)(a) EqA 2010
- s.13 EqA 2010
- s.23 EqA 2010
- s.26 EqA 2010
- s.27 EqA 2010
- s.136 EqA 2010
- s.123 EqA 2010
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Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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