Case 2206164/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms A Reindorf, Counsel For the v Ms R M White (3rd respondent) — 2022
- Case reference
- 2206164/2021
- Decision date
- 30 September 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge B Beyzade Representation
- Venue
- London Central
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms A Reindorf, Counsel For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal was dealing with preliminary issues and a strike-out application in claims 2206164/2021 and 2206708/2021, not a final merits hearing. The claimant had pleaded direct discrimination, harassment and victimisation based on religion or belief, with the protected beliefs described as gender critical and as a talking-therapy view about gender dysphoria. The disputes concerned the first respondent, UKCP and, in the second claim, Ms Gawler-Wright.
On UKCP's status, the tribunal held that UKCP was not a qualifications body for the trainee-listing aspect under sections 53 and 54 EqA. It found that inclusion on the trainee list did not confer a relevant qualification, did not better enable the claimant to practise psychotherapy, and was a consequence of enrolment on the first respondent's course rather than a formal UKCP declaration of competence. The tribunal accepted, however, that UKCP was a trade organisation within section 57(7)(c), because its members carry on psychotherapy and the organisation exists for the purposes of that profession; the claimant could therefore continue to advance the claims against UKCP on that basis.
In the second claim, the tribunal struck out the victimisation complaint against Ms Gawler-Wright because the material before it showed her to be an independent contractor providing training, not UKCP's agent. It was not satisfied that her past or present roles with UKCP, the presence of a UKCP staff member, or the surrounding communications established actual or ostensible authority. The tribunal therefore held that the agency-based case against her had no reasonable prospect of success.
The tribunal also struck out the aspect of the first claim that alleged UKCP was liable as principal for the termination of the claimant's contract with the first respondent under sections 109 and 110 EqA. By contrast, it refused to strike out the remaining allegations, including the section 111 allegation that UKCP instructed, caused or induced the termination, and the remaining discrimination, harassment and victimisation allegations against UKCP. It declined to make a deposit order. The judgment therefore left the substantive claims against UKCP to proceed to a later hearing.
Claims and outcomes
7 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Religion or belief discrimination | First Claim against UKCP under sections 53 and 54 of the Equality Act 2010. The tribunal held UKCP was not a qualifications body for the trainee-listing aspect because inclusion on the trainee list did not confer a relevant qualification or better enable the claimant to practise; it held UKCP was a trade organisation under section 57(7)(c), so the underlying claim could continue on that basis. | Other | Religion or belief | — |
| Harassment | First Claim harassment allegation against UKCP under sections 53 and 54. The tribunal rejected jurisdiction on the qualifications-body route but held the claim could continue under the trade-organisation route in section 57. | Other | Religion or belief | — |
| Victimisation | First Claim victimisation allegation against UKCP under sections 53 and 54. The tribunal held there was no jurisdiction on the qualifications-body basis, but UKCP was a trade organisation within section 57(7)(c), so the claim was not finally disposed of. | Other | — | — |
| Victimisation | Second Claim victimisation allegation against UKCP. The tribunal did not strike this part out at the preliminary hearing and directed further case management; it noted only a provisional view that the claim against UKCP might be vulnerable. | Other | — | — |
| Victimisation | Second Claim against Ms Gawler-Wright was struck out under Rule 37(1)(a). The tribunal found she was an independent contractor delivering training and was not acting as UKCP's agent; there was no actual or ostensible authority shown. |
Legal tests applied
6 references- s.53 EqA qualifications body
- s.57 EqA trade organisation
- s.109 EqA agency
- s.111 EqA instructing/causing/inducing
- Rule 37(1)(a) no reasonable prospect of success
- Rule 39 little reasonable prospect of success
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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