Case 2206345/2021 · Employment Tribunal
In person, accompanied by his mother For the v Respondent — 2022
- Case reference
- 2206345/2021
- Decision date
- 2 December 2022
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Adkin Representation
- Venue
- London Central
Parties
1 namedClaimant
In person, accompanied by his mother For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningDr M Alexander worked for Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust as a trainee doctor from 7 August 2019 to 6 April 2020. Disability was conceded by the respondent in April 2022, and the hearing on 28 September 2022 before Employment Judge Adkin dealt with the claimant's application to amend the list of issues and the respondent's application to strike out or seek a deposit order on time-limit grounds. The judge recorded that the claim form had alleged disability discrimination, injury to mental health, and a purported Data Protection Act 2018 claim, and that the case had been through several revised lists of issues.
The application to amend was granted in part and refused in part under Selkent, Galilee and Vaughan. The judge allowed several direct disability discrimination, harassment, discrimination arising from disability and reasonable-adjustment allegations to proceed in amended or shortened form, including the 4b and 4e allegations, 7a to 7c, 11a, 11d, 12b(i)-(vi), 12d, 12e, 13b to 13d, 14a, 16 and 19e. Amendments were refused where they were treated as new, incoherent, too late, or prejudicial, including 4f, the indirect discrimination claim, 11b to 11c, 12a, 12b(vii)-(viii), 12c, 13a, 14b to 14e, and the whole breach of contract claim. The judge also held that the tribunal had no jurisdiction over the purported Data Protection Act 2018 claim.
On limitation, the judge held that the claim was in time for the allegation about the alleged unfair conclusion of the grievance process in August 2021, but out of time for the earlier August 2019 to May or June 2020 allegations unless the claimant could show a continuing act or obtain a just and equitable extension under section 123 Equality Act 2010. The judge considered there was probably no reasonable prospect of proving a continuing discriminatory act between July 2020 and the start of the grievance on 6 April 2021, but refused the strike-out or deposit application because the Covid-19 pressures and the DSAR material received on 20 May 2021 could support a just and equitable extension. No merits finding and no monetary remedy were determined at this stage, and a further preliminary hearing was listed for 13 December 2022 to decide the limitation issue.
Claims and outcomes
4 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | The tribunal allowed some direct disability discrimination, discrimination arising from disability and reasonable-adjustments allegations to be amended or re-framed, including points 4b, 4e, 7a-7c, 11a, 11d, 12b(i)-(vi), 12d, 12e, 13b-d, 14a, 16 and 19e, but refused others including 4f, the indirect discrimination amendment, 11b-11c, 12a, 12b(vii)-(viii), 12c, 13a and 14b-e. The respondent's strike-out/deposit application on limitation was refused, and the time-point issue was left for a further preliminary hearing. | Other | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Harassment relating to disability was allowed to proceed in respect of the 17 December 2019 email and the related December 2019 comments, but the concealment allegation at 7d was refused. | Other | Disability | — |
| Breach of contract | Permission to add the new breach of contract claim was refused. The judge noted it had not been intimated in the ET1 and was a late, complex new claim. | Other | — | — |
| Other | The purported Data Protection Act 2018 claim was outside the tribunal's jurisdiction. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
13 references- Selkent Bus Company Ltd (trading as Stagecoach Selkent) v Moore
- Galilee v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis
- Vaughan v Modality Partnership
- s.123 Equality Act 2010
- Hendricks v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre t/a Leisure Link
- Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University Local Health Board v Morgan
- Adedeji v University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
- Anyanwu v South Bank Students' Union
- Jaffrey v Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions
- Chandhok v Tirkey
- Lyfar v Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals Trust
- E v X & ors; L v X & ors
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 4 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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