Case 2300006/2018 · Employment Tribunal
Mr M Jackson of Counsel For the v Respondent — 2021
- Case reference
- 2300006/2018
- Decision date
- 22 April 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Truscott QC
- Panel members
- Mrs S Dengate, Ms N O'Hare
Parties
1 namedClaimant
Mr M Jackson of Counsel For the
Respondent
- —
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMs Gillespie was employed as a community staff nurse from 21 April 2008. After an improvement notice in October 2015, periods of sickness absence, a diagnosis in May 2016 and a series of grievance and sickness management meetings, she resigned on 12 December 2018. The tribunal found her evidence at times unreliable and self-serving, and accepted the evidence of Mr Kargbo and Mr Kasanga as credible and reliable.
On the constructive unfair dismissal claim, the tribunal rejected the alleged breaches based on confidentiality, holding meetings at home, the absence of an updated occupational health report, and describing the Claimant as angry and confrontational, either individually or cumulatively. It found that the material breach was the Respondent's failure to contact her about redeployment when that was the immediate issue to be addressed, and held that she resigned at least in part in response to that breach. The tribunal also held that the dismissal reason was capability and that the dismissal fell outside the band of reasonable responses because redeployment was not properly applied.
The section 26 harassment claim based on Mr Kasanga's 27 November 2018 letter referring to three men attending the Claimant's home was dismissed. The tribunal accepted that the remark was unwanted, but held that it was not related to sex and did not have the required effect under section 26(4). The section 20 reasonable adjustments claim was also dismissed: although the Claimant was accepted to be disabled, the tribunal held that the alleged PCP was not established as a relevant PCP in the statutory sense and that the difficulty arose from the particular facts of the case rather than a broader practice. The tribunal directed a telephone case management hearing to arrange the remedy hearing.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constructive dismissal | Constructive unfair dismissal claim under Part X ERA 1996. The tribunal found the material breach was the Respondent's failure to contact the Claimant about redeployment when that was the immediate issue to be addressed, and held that she resigned at least in part in response to that breach. | Upheld | — | — |
| Harassment | Sexual harassment claim under section 26 EqA 2010 based on Mr Kasanga's 27 November 2018 letter referring to three men attending the Claimant's home. The tribunal held the conduct was unwanted but was not related to sex and did not have the prohibited effect. | Dismissed | Sex | — |
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments claim under section 20 EqA 2010. The Claimant accepted she was disabled and relied on a PCP requiring her to be fit and well enough to perform her contractual duties, but the tribunal held no relevant PCP and no section 20 contravention was established. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
12 references- s.95(1)(c) ERA 1996
- Malik implied term of trust and confidence
- Kaur v Leeds Teaching Hospitals five questions
- Waltham Forest v Omilaju objective test
- Nottinghamshire County Council v Meikle
- s.20 EqA 2010
- Rutherford PCP test
- Griffiths v SSWP comparison issue
- British Airways v Starmer
- Nottingham City Transport v Harvey
- s.26 EqA 2010
- Betsi Cadwaladr v Hughes
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
- Open official judgment 1 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 2 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 3 PDF on gov.uk
- Open official judgment 4 PDF on gov.uk
Published on gov.uk under the .
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