Case 2300546/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr J Pereira v Saipem Ltd — 2020
- Case reference
- 2300546/2019
- Decision date
- 3 December 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Wright
- Venue
- Via CVP
- Panel members
- Ms C Beckett, Mr G Henderson
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr J Pereira
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningMr J Pereira brought claims of direct race discrimination and race-related harassment against Saipem Ltd arising from his short engagement as a contract Geotechnical Engineer between 6 September 2018 and 7 November 2018. The tribunal found that his contract was terminated because of poor performance, not because of race, and that the claimant's complaint was in substance about dismissal rather than established discriminatory treatment. It also recorded that Mr Der Hakobian considered the claimant under-prepared for the role and that the claimant had not done the pre-reading expected of him.
On the alleged incidents, the tribunal accepted that Mr Der Hakobian swore at the claimant and noted that he was later disciplined, but found the swearing was caused by frustration with the claimant's under-performance and was not because of race. It rejected the allegations that the claimant was told to "shoo", that he was called Ram Babu, that he was compared to Ram Babu in a racially derogatory way, or that he was asked whether it was "Indian culture to be lazy?" The tribunal found the claimant's WhatsApp material did not support his case, that he lacked particulars and corroboration, and that the evidence from the open-plan office did not support the alleged repeated comments.
The tribunal also rejected the complaint about Mr Hadjinicolaou asking the claimant to eat his breakfast in the kitchen. It found this was based on a rule that sloppy food such as porridge and soup should be eaten in the kitchen, not at a desk, and had nothing whatsoever to do with race. Applying the authorities it cited on burden of proof and harassment, including Igen v Wong, Madarassy v Nomura International plc, Hewage v Grampian Health Board and Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal, the tribunal held that none of the allegations were proved on the balance of probabilities and dismissed the claim in full.
Claims and outcomes
2 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | Direct race discrimination claim under s.13 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found the claimant did not prove that the alleged remarks or treatment were because of race; it accepted the respondent's explanation that the swearing and criticism were responses to poor performance and under-preparedness, and that the contract was terminated for performance reasons. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | Race-related harassment claim under s.26 Equality Act 2010. The tribunal found that the alleged race-based remarks were not proved, and that the instruction to eat porridge in the kitchen was a general workplace rule about messy food rather than conduct related to race. | Dismissed | Race | — |
Legal tests applied
9 references- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- s.136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen v Wong
- Shamoon v Chief Constable of the RUC
- Madarassy v Nomura International plc
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- balance of probabilities
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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