Case 2300820/2023 · Employment Tribunal
Ms D Horton v Park Avenue Healthcare Limited — 2026
- Case reference
- 2300820/2023
- Decision date
- 31 July 2026
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge MJ Reed
- Venue
- London South
- Panel members
- Mr M Cann, Ms H Carter
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms D Horton
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal upheld Ms D Horton's complaint that Park Avenue Healthcare Ltd failed to make reasonable adjustments by providing a suitable orthopaedic chair as an auxiliary aid. Although the respondent sought to provide a suitable chair, those supplied in November and December 2021 were unsuitable. Under section 123(4)(b), the tribunal placed the failure on 14 December 2021, when the period within which the respondent might reasonably have been expected to take steps expired. The complaint was outside the statutory time limit, but the tribunal found it just and equitable to extend time.
A further chair was supplied on 16 March 2022. Immediately after that date, the respondent was not in breach of its duty because it reasonably believed it had provided a suitable chair and could not reasonably have been expected to know that the claimant was likely to face a substantial disadvantage compared with people who were not disabled. By 1 April 2022, the claimant had told her line manager that the chair was unsuitable. The respondent could then reasonably have been expected to know that she was likely to face the relevant disadvantage.
The tribunal dismissed the complaints of direct race discrimination and direct disability discrimination as not well-founded. It also dismissed the complaints of harassment related to disability as not well-founded.
All complaints of harassment related to race were dismissed. For one complaint, the tribunal found that remarks related to a stereotype that black people were athletic did amount to harassment related to race. That complaint was brought outside the statutory time limit, however, and the tribunal found that it was not just and equitable to extend time.
The holiday pay complaint was dismissed as not well-founded. The judgment records no monetary award or remedy breakdown.
Claims and outcomes
6 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Failure to make reasonable adjustments by providing a suitable orthopaedic chair. The failure occurred on 14 December 2021. The complaint was brought outside the statutory time limit, but the tribunal extended time on just and equitable grounds. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Race discrimination | The complaints of direct race discrimination were not well-founded. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Disability discrimination | The complaints of direct disability discrimination were not well-founded. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | All complaints of harassment related to race were dismissed. The tribunal found that remarks related to a stereotype that black people were athletic amounted to harassment related to race, but that complaint was outside the statutory time limit and the tribunal declined to extend time. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | The complaints of harassment related to disability were not well-founded. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Holiday pay |
Legal tests applied
3 references- Duty to make reasonable adjustments
- Section 123(4)(b)
- Just and equitable extension of time
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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