Case 2301998/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Mr Zahed Hussain & Mr Sheldon Shillingford v Peabody Trust and its subsidiaries — 2023
- Case reference
- 2301998/2021
- Decision date
- 16 November 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Tsamados
- Panel members
- Mr C Mardner, Mr K Murphy
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Mr Zahed Hussain & Mr Sheldon Shillingford
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe two claimants, both former employees of Peabody Trust, brought complaints of race discrimination arising from their employment and the handling of internal processes including grievances. Their claims were consolidated and heard together by Employment Judge Tsamados sitting with Mr C Mardner and Mr K Murphy at London South Croydon over hearing days in May, August and September 2024, with reserved judgment dated 8 December 2024.
The Tribunal unanimously found that the first claimant's complaints of direct race discrimination, indirect race discrimination and victimisation were not well-founded and dismissed them, save that the direct race discrimination allegations at paragraphs 2.2.12 and 2.2.13 of his list of issues were decided by a majority. The second claimant's complaints of direct race discrimination, indirect race discrimination, harassment related to race and victimisation were unanimously found not to be well-founded and were dismissed.
On the victimisation allegation concerning a costs warning letter sent by the respondent's solicitors on 1 September 2022, the Tribunal concluded, applying the line of authority in Khan, Derbyshire and Pothecary Witham Weld v Bullimore, that a reasonable litigant in person would not regard such a letter as a detriment and that in any event the respondent acted honestly and reasonably in taking a step to preserve its position in pending discrimination proceedings.
Claims and outcomes
7 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race discrimination | First claimant (Mr Hussain): direct race discrimination complaints not well-founded and dismissed. The complaints at paragraphs 2.2.12 and 2.2.13 of his list of issues were decided by a majority; all other direct race discrimination complaints were unanimous. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | First claimant (Mr Hussain): indirect race discrimination complaints not well-founded and dismissed (unanimous). | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Victimisation | First claimant (Mr Hussain): victimisation complaints not well-founded and dismissed (unanimous). Mr Hussain withdrew his harassment complaint at an earlier stage. | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Second claimant (Mr Shillingford): direct race discrimination complaints not well-founded and dismissed (unanimous). | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Race discrimination | Second claimant (Mr Shillingford): indirect race discrimination complaints not well-founded and dismissed (unanimous). | Dismissed | Race | — |
| Harassment | Second claimant (Mr Shillingford): harassment related to race complaints not well-founded and dismissed (unanimous). | Dismissed |
Legal tests applied
5 references- Chief Constable of West Yorkshire Police v Khan [2001] IRLR 830, HL
- St Helens MBC v Derbyshire [2007] UKHL 16; [2007] IRLR 540
- Pothecary Witham Weld v Bullimore UKEAT/0158/09; [2010] IRLR 572
- section 27 Equality Act 2010
- section 149 Equality Act 2010
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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