Case 2304434/2018 · Employment Tribunal
In person For the v Ms C Patience, Solicitor — 2021
- Case reference
- 2304434/2018
- Decision date
- 6 January 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Balogun Date
- Panel members
- Mrs J Jerram, Mr P Adkins
Parties
2 namedClaimant
In person For the
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant had worked for the respondent since 2001 and relied on osteoarthritis as her disability; the respondent accepted that she was disabled for Equality Act purposes. After a restructuring she moved into an Executive Offices role, and the claims concerned events in 2017 to 2019, including requests to take minutes, the offering of an acting-up Band 5 role to JP, grievance handling, performance management, comments about retirement, and the eventual dismissal for capability.
The tribunal held that alleged acts before 10 August 2018 were out of time and refused to extend time on a just and equitable basis. It treated the grievance-handling matters that continued until the appeal outcome on 6 November 2018 as in time, but found no age or disability discrimination or harassment on the facts. It found that EC's request that the claimant take minutes was based on the belief that minute-taking remained part of the role, that JP was offered the acting-up role because she was considered the most qualified, and that the claimant herself introduced the performance discussion at the 23 August 2017 facilitated meeting. It also found that the tea and coffee issue did not amount to less favourable treatment, that TB's retirement comment was made in the context of a supportive discussion, and that the grievance process did not establish discriminatory treatment.
The tribunal also rejected the section 15 claim because the performance management discussion was not imposed on the claimant in the way alleged. On unfair dismissal, it accepted that the dismissal was for capability arising from long-term sickness absence. The respondent had held repeated absence review meetings, sought occupational health advice, and by the final review the claimant had been off work continuously for 16 months, remained unfit for work, and had no foreseeable return date. The tribunal held that dismissal was fair in all the circumstances and dismissed all claims.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfair dismissal | The dismissal for capability after long-term sickness absence was found fair. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Age discrimination | Most of the age discrimination allegations were held out of time, and the tribunal also rejected the in-time grievance-handling allegations on the merits. | Dismissed | Age | — |
| Disability discrimination | Most of the disability discrimination allegations were held out of time, and the tribunal also rejected the in-time grievance-handling allegations on the merits. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Harassment allegations linked to the age/disability complaints were dismissed; the tribunal found no unwanted conduct with the requisite protected-characteristic link. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Disability discrimination | The section 15 EqA claim failed because the claimant herself introduced the performance topic at the 23 August 2017 meeting, so there was no unfavourable treatment arising in consequence of disability. | Dismissed | Disability | — |
Legal tests applied
9 references- s.13 EqA 2010
- s.23 EqA 2010
- MacDonald v Advocate General for Scotland and TSB Governing Body of Mayfield Secondary School
- s.26 EqA 2010
- s.15 EqA 2010
- Allonby v Accrington & Rossendale College and others
- s.136 EqA 2010
- Igen v Wong
- Madarassy v Nomura International PLC
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.