Case 2304840/2019 · Employment Tribunal
Mr W Victorin Represented by: In person v The Kingdom Group Ltd (t/a Kings Recruitment Consultants) and 2 others — 2021
- Case reference
- 2304840/2019
- Decision date
- 31 January 2021
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge L Burge RESERVED
Parties
4 namedClaimant
Mr W Victorin Represented by: In person
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal found that the claimant was an agency worker and that Regulation 5 required consideration of the basic working and employment conditions he would have received if recruited directly by the Second Respondent at the qualifying date. Annual leave and holiday pay had been resolved before the hearing.
The claimant relied on Jackie Ley as a comparator and argued he should have been paid at SO1 grade. The tribunal found Ms Ley was not doing the same or broadly similar work, and in any event was not performing an SO1 role by the relevant period. It found the claimant's Digital Reprographics Operator role was properly evaluated as Business Support Officer scale 4, relying on earlier grading information, the BSO job description, comparison with other BSO roles, salary range evidence, and a later job evaluation.
The tribunal found the claimant's role changed after Ms Ley left, including taking on some administrative duties and working alone, but did not become substantively different: the skills, competencies, equipment and role description remained essentially those of a Reprographics Operator. It also found the claimant's emails in May and July 2019 did not amount to requests for a written statement under Regulation 16, so no obligation arose and no inference was drawn.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recordedThis case has mixed outcomes under at least one legal claim type. A tribunal can uphold some allegations and dismiss others under the same legal head, so rows below may represent separate issues or allegation groups from the judgment.
| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agency worker regulations | Claim under Regulation 5 of the Agency Workers Regulations 2010 failed. The tribunal found the claimant was not entitled to pay at SO1 grade and that his role was properly treated as Business Support Officer scale 4. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Agency worker regulations | Claim under Regulation 16 of the Agency Workers Regulations 2010 failed because the tribunal found the claimant had not made a written request for a written statement, so the First Respondent's obligation was not triggered and no inference was drawn. | Dismissed | — | — |
| Agency worker regulations | The claimant's application to amend to include a claim under Regulation 17(2) of the Agency Workers Regulations 2010 was refused; the tribunal did not determine that proposed claim on its merits. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
6 references- Regulation 5 Agency Workers Regulations 2010
- Regulation 16 Agency Workers Regulations 2010
- Regulation 18 Agency Workers Regulations 2010
- Regulation 7 Agency Workers Regulations 2010
- Selkent Bus Co Ltd v Moore
- overriding objective
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
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