Case 2304906/2021 · Employment Tribunal
Ms M Duodu v Mitie Limited — 2023
- Case reference
- 2304906/2021
- Decision date
- 3 May 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Heath Representation
- Venue
- London South
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms M Duodu
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe hearing concerned clarification of issues, case management, and the respondent's application for strike out. The claimant did not attend, and the tribunal decided it was in the interests of justice to proceed in her absence, noting previous non-attendance, non-compliance with an order to provide further information, and the risk of further delay and expense.
The tribunal struck out the age, race and sex discrimination claims as having no reasonable prospect of success. It found that the age and race claims were generalised assertions without identification of less favourable treatment, a provision criterion or practice, or harassment. For sex discrimination, the tribunal noted one reference to removal from a store and replacement by men, but found the pleaded case sparse and not clarified despite orders.
The tribunal did not strike out the disability discrimination claims. It found that the pleadings disclosed arguable matters concerning use of a handheld device in light of a hand condition, attendance at redundancy consultation meetings at particular times and locations, and possible unfavourable treatment linked to pay while shielding. The tribunal also refused to strike out the annual leave and money claims because doing so would require the kind of mini-trial cautioned against in strike out authorities.
Claims and outcomes
7 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age discrimination | Struck out as having no reasonable prospect of success. | Struck out | Age | — |
| Race discrimination | Struck out as having no reasonable prospect of success. | Struck out | Race | — |
| Sex discrimination | Struck out as having no reasonable prospect of success. | Struck out | Sex | — |
| Disability discrimination | The tribunal refused to strike out the disability discrimination claims; merits were not finally determined. | Other | Disability | — |
| Holiday pay | The tribunal refused to strike out the annual leave/holiday pay claim; merits were not finally determined. | Other | — | — |
| Redundancy | The tribunal refused to strike out the redundancy pay claim; merits were not finally determined. | Other | — | — |
| Unlawful deduction from wages | The tribunal refused to strike out the unpaid wages/money claim; merits were not finally determined. | Other | — | — |
Legal tests applied
8 references- Rule 37 of the Employment Tribunal Rules
- no reasonable prospect of success
- Mechkarov v Citibank NA [2016] ICR 1121
- Anyanwu v South Bank Students' Union [2001] IRLR 305
- Eszias v North Glamorgan NHS Trust [2007] IRLR 603
- Chandok v Tirkey [2015] ICR 527
- Ahir v British Airways plc [2017] EWCA 1392
- over-riding objective
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.