Case 2400708/2020 · Employment Tribunal
Mr S Kelly v The Zoltar Group Ltd and 2 others — 2020
- Case reference
- 2400708/2020
- Decision date
- 23 June 2020
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Ainscough
Parties
4 namedClaimant
Mr S Kelly
Respondents
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe tribunal proceeded under Rule 21 after the respondents failed to present a response, and it decided the case on the claimant's evidence, schedule of loss and witness statement. The second and third respondents' late responses were refused an extension. Employment Judge Ainscough found the claimant was a disabled person within section 6 Equality Act 2010.
The claimant worked as a trainee barista at Mangobean Coffee Shop in Oldham from 22 June 2019 to 27 November 2019, averaging 18 hours per week at £4.35 per hour. After he disclosed a progressive condition in early October 2019, his name was removed from the rota, he was told to prove that his condition could not be transmitted, and he was required to wear gloves and not handle food. The tribunal found that colleagues were told about his condition and warned not to share food, drink or cutlery with him, and that he was later told the first respondent was monitoring him and wanted a warning issued.
The tribunal held that the claimant had been subjected to direct disability discrimination under section 13, discrimination arising from disability under section 15, and harassment under section 26 of the Equality Act 2010. It found the removal from the rota was less favourable treatment and unfavourable treatment linked to mistaken assumptions about transmissibility, and that the comments and disclosures about his condition violated his dignity and created an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating and offensive environment.
On remedy, the tribunal awarded £15,000 for injury to feelings, referring to the respondents' ignorant view of the disability, the removal of shifts, surveillance and threats of discipline, and the disclosure of the condition to colleagues with inaccurate health-and-safety warnings. It also awarded £1,880.15 for loss of wages, calculated from the claimant's wage loss to 12 May 2020 after credit for mitigation earnings and ongoing loss to 25 August 2020. Separate awards were made for £187.20 of accrued holiday pay under regulation 14 of the Working Time Regulations 1998 and £312 under section 38 of the Employment Act 2002 for failure to provide written terms of employment. The respondents were held jointly and severally liable.
Claims and outcomes
5 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Working time regulations | Unpaid accrued holiday pay on termination under regulation 14 of the Working Time Regulations 1998; compensation awarded under regulation 30. | Upheld | — | £187 |
| Disability discrimination | Direct discrimination under section 13 Equality Act 2010; removal from the rota after disclosure of the claimant's progressive condition. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Disability discrimination | Discrimination arising from disability under section 15 Equality Act 2010; the tribunal found the rota removal was based on mistaken assumptions about transmissibility and gloves/food handling. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Harassment under section 26 Equality Act 2010; comments and disclosures about the claimant's condition created an intimidating, hostile, degrading, humiliating and offensive environment. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Other | Failure to provide written terms/particulars of employment contrary to section 1 Employment Rights Act 1996; compensation awarded under section 38 Employment Act 2002. | Upheld | — | £312 |
Remedy
Monetary award- Total award
- £17,379
- across all upheld claims
- Compensatory award
- £1,880
- compensatory remedy recorded
Legal tests applied
9 references- Rule 21
- s.6 Equality Act 2010
- s.13 Equality Act 2010
- s.15 Equality Act 2010
- s.26 Equality Act 2010
- reg. 14 Working Time Regulations 1998
- reg. 30 Working Time Regulations 1998
- s.1 Employment Rights Act 1996
- s.38 Employment Act 2002
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
Case essentials (reference, date, judge, venue, country, claim categories) are extracted from the structured metadata gov.uk publishes alongside each decision. Parties and monetary figures are extracted from the judgment PDF text. Key findings and per-claim outcomes require a second extraction pass that is not yet complete for this case — until then, the primary source linked above is the authoritative record. See full methodology.
Named in this case and want it removed? Submit a takedown request. The page will be withdrawn on receipt and the editor will follow up within five working days.