Case 2402544/2022 · Employment Tribunal
Ms M Creedon v Department for Work and Pensions — 2023
- Case reference
- 2402544/2022
- Decision date
- 12 June 2023
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
- Judge
- Employment Judge Phil Allen
- Venue
- Manchester
- Panel members
- Ms L Atkinson, Dr B Tirohl
Parties
2 namedClaimant
Ms M Creedon
Respondent
Key findings
Tribunal's reasoningThe claimant was employed by the respondent from 7 December 2020 until her resignation on 30 November 2021. The respondent accepted that she had disabilities at the relevant time and that it had constructive knowledge by 5 September 2021. The tribunal did not find the conspiracy or collusion alleged by the claimant, but it did identify poor decisions and management in parts of the chronology.
The reasonable adjustments claim succeeded in one respect. The tribunal found that requiring absence management meetings placed the claimant at a substantial disadvantage, that the respondent knew of that disadvantage, and that a temporary postponement of meetings or discussions pending completion of therapy was a reasonable adjustment. The tribunal dismissed the other reasonable adjustment allegations, including those concerning the occupational health referral timetable, written contact, and next of kin contact.
The harassment claim succeeded in relation to the home visit on 17 September 2021. The tribunal found that the visit, knocking at the claimant's home, remaining outside, and speaking with neighbours were unwanted conduct related to disability and had the effect of violating the claimant's dignity and creating a hostile and humiliating environment. The tribunal accepted that the purpose of the visit was concern about perceived suicide risk, but found that, in the circumstances, it was reasonable for the conduct to have had the statutory effect. Other harassment allegations were dismissed.
The victimisation claims were dismissed. Although both alleged protected acts were found or accepted to be protected acts, the tribunal found that the occupational health timing, contact with the claimant, the home visit, and the invitation to a meeting were not because of either protected act. No remedy was decided in this judgment; a remedy hearing was to be listed.
Claims and outcomes
3 findings recorded| Claim type | Issue or finding | Outcome | Protected characteristic | Award |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disability discrimination | Breach of the duty to make reasonable adjustments under sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010 succeeded only in relation to not temporarily postponing meetings or discussions pending completion of therapy. Other reasonable adjustment allegations were dismissed. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Harassment | Harassment related to disability under section 26 Equality Act 2010 succeeded only in relation to employees attending the claimant's home on 17 September 2021, including discussions with neighbours. Other harassment allegations were dismissed. The tribunal extended time on just and equitable grounds for this allegation. | Upheld | Disability | — |
| Victimisation | The tribunal accepted that the claimant's emails of 5 September 2021 and 1 November 2021 were protected acts, but found the alleged detriments were not because of those protected acts. | Dismissed | — | — |
Legal tests applied
27 references- sections 20 and 21 Equality Act 2010
- Environment Agency v Rowan
- Redcar and Cleveland Primary Care Trust v Lonsdale
- Ishola v Transport for London
- Project Management Institute v Latif
- section 136 Equality Act 2010
- Igen Ltd v Wong
- Hewage v Grampian Health Board
- Madarassy v Nomura International Plc
- section 27 Equality Act 2010
- Chalmers v Airpoint Ltd
- Jesudason v Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust
- section 26 Equality Act 2010
- Richmond Pharmacology v Dhaliwal
- Pemberton v Inwood
- Land Registry v Grant
- Weeks v Newham College
- Tees Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust v Aslam
- Bukkali v Greater Manchester Buses (South) Limited
- GMB v Henderson
- section 123 Equality Act 2010
- Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis v Hendricks
- Lyfar v Brighton and Hove University Hospitals Trust
- British Coal Corporation v Keeble
- Robertson v Bexley Community Centre
- ACAS Code of Practice on Disciplinary and Grievance Procedures
- section 207A Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992
Official outcome judgment PDF
Gov.uk primary recordThe official judgment PDF on gov.uk contains the tribunal's outcome, reasoning, and any remedy details. Where this page does not yet show extracted outcomes for every claim, use the PDF as the authoritative source.
Published on gov.uk under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
How we got this data
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